【笔记】internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:985 throw err； ^ Error: Cannot find module ‘node:util‘

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已于 2023-03-31 12:36:34 修改

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分类专栏：开发笔记前端文章标签： javascript npm 前端

于 2023-03-31 00:01:07 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41619841/article/details/129869658

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文章描述了在Linux环境下遇到npm与cnpm版本不一致的问题，以及如何解决这个问题。首先，通过`npmuninstallcnpm`卸载现有cnpm，然后使用`npminstall-gcnpm@6.0.0--registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org`全局安装指定版本的cnpm，最后通过`cnpm-v`确认安装成功。过程中还提到了一些过时模块的警告。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

[root@localhost usr]# cnpm -v

internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:985
throw err;
^

Error: Cannot find module ‘node:util’
Require stack:

/usr/local/node/lib/node_modules/cnpm/bin/cnpm
at Function.Module._resolveFilename (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:982:15)
at Function.Module._load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:864:27)
at Module.require (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1044:19)
at require (internal/modules/cjs/helpers.js:77:18)
at Object. (/usr/local/node/lib/node_modules/cnpm/bin/cnpm:3:15)
at Module._compile (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1158:30)
at Object.Module._extensions…js (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1178:10)
at Module.load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1002:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:901:14)
at Function.executeUserEntryPoint [as runMain] (internal/modules/run_main.js:74:12) {
code: ‘MODULE_NOT_FOUND’,
requireStack: [ ‘/usr/local/node/lib/node_modules/cnpm/bin/cnpm’ ]
}

npm和cnpm的版本不匹配，需要匹配版本(记得先删除之前的)：

npm uninstall cnpm

当前npm版本：

[root@localhost ~]# npm -v
6.13.4

全局安装cnpm指定版本：

[root@localhost ~]# npm install -g cnpm@6.0.0 --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org

npm WARN deprecated uuid@3.4.0: Please upgrade to version 7 or higher. Older versions may use Math.random() in certain circumstances, which is known to be problematic. See https://v8.dev/blog/math-random for details.
npm WARN deprecated request@2.88.2: request has been deprecated, see https://github.com/request/request/issues/3142
npm WARN deprecated har-validator@5.1.5: this library is no longer supported
/usr/local/node/bin/cnpm -> /usr/local/node/lib/node_modules/cnpm/bin/cnpm

cnpm@6.0.0
added 726 packages from 978 contributors in 8.573s
[root@localhost ~]#

查看cnpm的版本:

[root@localhost ~]# cnpm -v

如下即为成功:

cnpm@6.0.0 (/usr/local/node/lib/node_modules/cnpm/lib/parse_argv.js)
npm@6.14.18 (/usr/local/node/lib/node_modules/cnpm/node_modules/npm/lib/npm.js)
node@12.16.1 (/usr/local/node/bin/node)
npminstall@3.28.1 (/usr/local/node/lib/node_modules/cnpm/node_modules/npminstall/lib/index.js)
prefix=/usr/local/node 
linux arm64 5.11.12-300.el8.aarch64 
registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org