前端歌谣-第叁拾玖课-ES6模块化探究tab切换

前言

我是歌谣 最好的种树是十年前 其次是现在 今天继续给大家带来的是探究tab切换的讲解

环境配置

npm init -y
yarn add vite -D

修改page.json配置端口

{
  "name": "demo1",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "",
  "main": "index.js",
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "vite --port 3002"
  },
  "keywords": [],
  "author": "",
  "license": "ISC",
  "devDependencies": {
    "vite": "^4.4.9"
  }
}

index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Tab</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="./index.css">
</head>
<body>
    <div class="tab J_tab">
        <div class="nav">
            <div class="nav-item current">选项1</div>
            <div class="nav-item">选项2</div>
            <div class="nav-item">选项3</div>
        </div>
        <div class="page">
            <div class="page-item current">页面1</div>
            <div class="page-item">页面2</div>
            <div class="page-item">页面3</div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <script src="./index.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var tab=new Tab().init()
    </script>
</body>
</html>

index.css

.tab{
    width: 500px;
    height: 500px;
    margin:50px auto;
    border: 1px solid #000;
}
.tab .nav{
    height: 50px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #000;
}
.tab .nav-item{
    float: left;
    width: 33.33%;
    height: 100%;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 50px;
}
.tab .nav-item.current{
    background-color: #000;
    color: #fff;
}
.tab .page{
    position: relative;
    height: 450px;
}
.tab .page-item{
    display: none;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 450px;
    font-size: 100px;
}
.tab .page-item.current{
    display: block;
}

index.js

; (function (doc) {
    var Tab = function () {
        var oTab = doc.getElementsByClassName('J_tab')[0];
        this.oPage = oTab.getElementsByClassName('page')[0]
        this.oNav = oTab.getElementsByClassName('nav')[0]
        this.oNavItems = this.oNav.getElementsByClassName('nav-item')
        this.oPageItem = this.oPage.getElementsByClassName('page-item')
        this.curIdx = 0
    }
    Tab.prototype.init = function () {
        this.bindEvent()
    }
    Tab.prototype.bindEvent = function () {
        this.oNav.addEventListener('click', this.onNavClick.bind(this), false)
    }
    Tab.prototype.onNavClick = function (ev) {
        var e = ev || window.event
        var tar = e.target || e.srcElement
        var className = tar.className
        if (className === 'nav-item') {
            this.setCurrent(this.curIdx,'remove')
            // this.oNavItems[this.curIdx].className = 'nav-item'
            // this.oPageItem[this.curIdx].className = 'page-item'
            this.curIdx = [].indexOf.call(this.oNavItems, tar)
            // this.oNavItems[this.curIdx].className += ' current'
            // this.oPageItem[this.curIdx].className += ' current'
            this.setCurrent(this.curIdx,'add')
        }
    }
    Tab.prototype.setCurrent = function (index, field) {
        switch (field) {
            case 'add':
                this.oNavItems[index].className += ' current'
                this.oPageItem[index].className += ' current'
                break;
            case 'remove':
                this.oNavItems[index].className = 'nav-item'
                this.oPageItem[index].className = 'page-item'
                break;
            default:
                break;
            
        }
    }
    window.Tab = Tab
})(document)

运行结果

在这里插入图片描述

优化版本

index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Tab</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="./index.css">
</head>

<body>
    <div class="tab J_tab">
        <div class="nav">
            <div class="nav-item current">选项1</div>
            <div class="nav-item">选项2</div>
            <div class="nav-item">选项3</div>
        </div>
        <div class="page">
            <div class="page-item current">页面1</div>
            <div class="page-item">页面2</div>
            <div class="page-item">页面3</div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <script src="./tools.js"></script>
    <script src="./index.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var tab = new Tab({
            classObject: {
                el:'.J_tab',
                navItem: {
                    origin: 'nav-item',
                    current: 'nav-item current'
                },
                pageItem: {
                    origin: 'page-item',
                    current: 'page-item current'
                }
            }
        }).init()
    </script>
</body>

</html>

index.js

; (function (doc,initTools) {
    var Tab = function (options) {
        var oTab = doc.getElementsByClassName('J_tab')[0];
        this.oPage = oTab.getElementsByClassName('page')[0]
        this.oNav = oTab.getElementsByClassName('nav')[0]
        this.oNavItems = this.oNav.getElementsByClassName('nav-item')
        this.oPageItem = this.oPage.getElementsByClassName('page-item')
        this.curIdx = 0
        this.classObject=options.classObject
    }
    Tab.prototype.init = function () {
        this.bindEvent()
    }
    Tab.prototype.bindEvent = function () {
        this.oNav.addEventListener('click', this.onNavClick.bind(this), false)
    }
    Tab.prototype.onNavClick = function (ev) {
       
        var tar = initTools.getTarget(ev)
        var className = tar.className
        if (className === 'nav-item') {
            this.setCurrent(this.curIdx,'remove')
            // this.oNavItems[this.curIdx].className = 'nav-item'
            // this.oPageItem[this.curIdx].className = 'page-item'
            this.curIdx = [].indexOf.call(this.oNavItems, tar)
            // this.oNavItems[this.curIdx].className += ' current'
            // this.oPageItem[this.curIdx].className += ' current'
            this.setCurrent(this.curIdx,'add')
        }
    }
    Tab.prototype.setCurrent = function (index, field) {
        var navItemClass=this.classObject.navItem
        var pageItemClass=this.classObject.pageItem
        switch (field) {
            case 'add':
                this.oNavItems[index].className = navItemClass.current;
                this.oPageItem[index].className = pageItemClass.current;
                break;
            case 'remove':
                this.oNavItems[index].className = navItemClass.origin
                this.oPageItem[index].className = pageItemClass.origin
                break;
            default:
                break;
            
        }
    }
    window.Tab = Tab
})(document,initTools)

index.css

.tab{
    width: 500px;
    height: 500px;
    margin:50px auto;
    border: 1px solid #000;
}
.tab .nav{
    height: 50px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #000;
}
.tab .nav-item{
    float: left;
    width: 33.33%;
    height: 100%;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 50px;
}
.tab .nav-item.current{
    background-color: #000;
    color: #fff;
}
.tab .page{
    position: relative;
    height: 450px;
}
.tab .page-item{
    display: none;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 450px;
    font-size: 100px;
}
.tab .page-item.current{
    display: block;
}

tool.js

var initTools=(function(){
    function getTarget(ev){
        var e=ev||window.event;
        return e.target||e.srcElement
    }
    return{
        getTarget:getTarget
    }
})()

运行结果

在这里插入图片描述

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