Python实现同城聊天

服务端

from socket import socket, AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM
from threading import Thread

# 创建套接字对象, 使用ipv4, 基于TCP协议的SOCK_STREAM,  如果是UDP 使用SOCK_DGRAM
server = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)
# 绑定IP地址和端口, 使服务器工作在这个端口, 客户端也必须连这个地址
server.bind(('10.7.189.54',8080))
# 设置监听数量, 超过了就连接不上了
server.listen(64)
running = True
# 轮询盒子, 用来转发信息与查看连接数
clients = []
print('服务器已经启动')
while running:
    # 该函数返回接收到的client对象与ip端口地址
    client, addr = server.accept()
    clients.append(client)
    print(addr, '已经连接','总人数',len(clients))
    print(clients)
    # 创建函数, 传入addr和client对象, 用以作身份标识与接收和发送信息(均在服务端)
    def foo(addr, client):
        while 1:
            try:
                info = client.recv(1024)  #缓存大小
                info_deco = addr[0] + ':' + str(addr[1]) + '说:' + info.decode('utf-8')
                for i in clients:
                    if i != client:
                        i.send(info_deco.encode('utf-8'))
            except Exception as e:
                print(e)
                # 如果这个客户端发生异常了, 则删除该客户端.结束线程
                clients.remove(client)
                break
    # 一个线程对应一个客户端对象
    Thread(target=foo, args=(addr, client)).start()

客户端

from socket import socket
from threading import Thread

client = socket()
client.connect(('10.7.189.54',8080))
running = True
def foo():
    while 1:
        info = client.recv(1024).decode('utf-8')
        print(info)
Thread(target=foo, args=()).start()
while running:
    info = input('我说:')
    client.send(info.encode('utf-8'))