Java之FileReader和FileWriter操作文本文件

直接说重点！

FileReader和FileWriter只能应用于文本文件，对于非文本文件只能使用字节流！

标准姿势1！读取文本文件内容

private static final String pathname = "./src/IOStream/HelloWorld.txt";

    public static void testFileReader() {
        File file = new File(pathname);
        FileReader fr = null;

        char[] readStr = new char[26];
        int len;

        try {
            fr = new FileReader(file);
            while ((len = fr.read(readStr)) != -1) {
                String str = new String(readStr, 0, len);
                System.out.print(str);
            }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (fr != null) {
                try {
                    fr.close();
                    System.out.println("Complete!");
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }

    }

标准姿势2！实现文件的读取和写入（实现文件复制）

 private static void testFileCopy(String file, String dest) {
        if (file.equals("")) {
            System.out.println("需要复制的文件参数为空");
        } else if (dest.equals("")) {
            System.out.println("目标文件名为空");
        } else {
            FileReader fr = null;
            FileWriter fw = null;
            try {
                char[] readStr = new char[26];
                int len;
                fr = new FileReader(file);
                fw = new FileWriter(dest);
                while ((len = fr.read(readStr)) != -1) {
                    fw.write(readStr,0,len);
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                if (fr != null) {
                    try {
                        fr.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                if (fw != null) {
                    try {
                        fw.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                System.out.println("Complete!");
            }
        }

    }


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String file = "./src/IOStream/HelloWorld.txt";
        String dest = "./src/IOStream/HelloWorld2.txt";
        testFileCopy(file, dest);
    }