A company has n employees numbered from 1 to n. Each employee either has no immediate manager or exactly one immediate manager, who is another employee with a different number. An employee A is said to be the superior of another employee B if at least one of the following is true:
- Employee A is the immediate manager of employee B
- Employee B has an immediate manager employee C such that employee A is the superior of employee C.
The company will not have a managerial cycle. That is, there will not exist an employee who is the superior of his/her own immediate manager.
Today the company is going to arrange a party. This involves dividing all n employees into several groups: every employee must belong to exactly one group. Furthermore, within any single group, there must not be two employees A and B such that A is the superior of B.
What is the minimum number of groups that must be formed?
Input
The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2000) — the number of employees.
The next n lines contain the integers pi (1 ≤ pi ≤ n or pi = -1). Every pi denotes the immediate manager for the i-th employee. If pi is -1, that means that the i-th employee does not have an immediate manager.
It is guaranteed, that no employee will be the immediate manager of him/herself (pi ≠ i). Also, there will be no managerial cycles.
OutputPrint a single integer denoting the minimum number of groups that will be formed in the party.
Examples5 -1 1 2 1 -1
3
For the first example, three groups are sufficient, for example:
- Employee 1
- Employees 2 and 4
- Employees 3 and 5
题意!就是第i个的上司是pi 然后分组,上级和下属不能一组,求最小组;
那么只需求人最多的组数就好啦,之前想到去模拟把不是一个上下级关系的放一起,等级别的讨论啥的,复杂还想不明白;
代码:
#include"iostream"
#include"algorithm"
#include"cstring"
#include"set"
#include"vector"
using namespace std;
int pre[2005];
void init()
{
for(int i = 0;i < 2001;i ++)
{
pre[i]=i;
}
}
int find_step(int x)
{
int sum = 0;
int r=x;
while(pre[r] != r)
{
r=pre[r];
sum ++;
}
return sum;
}
int main()
{
int n;
while(cin >> n)
{
init();
for(int i = 1;i <= n;i ++)
{
int x;
cin >> x;
if(x != -1)
{
pre[i]=x;
}
}
int sum = 0;
for(int i = 1;i <= n;i ++)
{
sum=max(sum,find_step(i));
// cout<<"I="<<i<<" findi"<<find_step(i)<<endl;
}
cout<< sum+1<<endl;
}
return 0;
}