python 字节字符串 相互转换

 #bytes object
    byte = b"byte example"

    # str object
    str = "str example"

    # str to bytes 字符串转字节
    bytes(str, encoding="utf8")

    # bytes to str  字节转字符串
    str(bytes, encoding="utf-8")

    # an alternative method
    # str to bytes  字符串转为字节
    str.encode(str)

    # bytes to str  字节转为字符串
    bytes.decode(bytes)