部署Docker并配置mysql镜像

安装Docker

docker
卸载已有的docker
yum remove docker docker-client docker-client-latest docker-common docker-latest docker-latest- logrotate docker-logrotate docker-selinux docker-engine-selinux docker-engine

安装依赖
yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2 wget

下载repo
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

替换
sed -i ‘s+download.docker.com+mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce+’ /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo

更新缓存
yum -y makecache fast

安装docker 18.09.9
yum -y install docker-ce-18.09.9

启动docker 和 设置开机启动
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# docker ps
Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running?
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# systemctl start docker
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# systemctl enable docker
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/docker.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service.
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# docker ps 就能看到安装成功

配置MYSQL5.7

1、拉去mysql镜像
[root@localhost ~]# docker pull mysql:5.7

2、在本地创建目录（存放数据库文件）
容器中的文件 映射到宿主机
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /root/mysql/data /root/mysql/logs /root/mysql/conf

3、在conf文件夹中创建 my.cnf文件
[root@localhost conf]# touch my.cnf

4、启动docker
[root@localhost conf]# docker run -p 3306:3306 --name mysql -v/root/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d -v /root/mysql/logs:/logs -v /root/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root -d
mysql:5.7

5、启动mysql
docker start mysql