Map遍历的七种方式

public class HashMapFor {
    private static final HashMap<String, String> map = Maps.newHashMap();

    static {
        map.put("one", "hello");
        map.put("two", "你好");
        map.put("three", "萨瓦迪卡");
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //1.迭代器方式
        iteratorEntrySet();
        iteratorKeySet();
        //2.for循环
        forKeySet();
        forEntrySet();
        //3.lambda表达式
        lambdaKeySet();
        lambdaEntrySet();
        lambdaManyThread();
    }

    private static void lambdaManyThread() {
        map.entrySet().parallelStream().forEach((key) -> {
            System.out.println("获取到key======>" + key + "获取到value====>" + map.get(key));
        });
    }

    private static void lambdaEntrySet() {
        map.forEach((key, value) -> {
            System.out.println("获取到key======>" + key + "获取到value====>" + value);
        });
    }

    /**
     * lambda表达式(该方式会遍历两次map 效率较低不推荐)
     */
    private static void lambdaKeySet() {
        map.keySet().forEach(key -> {
            System.out.println("获取到key======>" + key + "获取到value====>" + map.get(key));
        });
    }

    /**
     * for循环遍历方式 keyset(该方式会遍历两次map 效率较低不推荐)
     */
    private static void forKeySet() {
        for (String key : map.keySet()) {
            System.out.println("获取到key======>" + key + "获取到value====>" + map.get(key));
        }
    }

    /**
     * for循环遍历方式 entrySet
     */
    private static void forEntrySet() {
        for (Map.Entry entry : map.entrySet()) {
            System.out.println("获取到key======>" + entry.getKey() + "获取到value====>" + entry.getKey());
        }
    }

    /**
     * 迭代器方式 entrySet(该方式会遍历两次map 效率较低不推荐)
     */
    private static void iteratorEntrySet() {
        Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> iterator = map.entrySet().iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            Map.Entry<String, String> next = iterator.next();
            System.out.println("获取到key======>" + next.getKey() + "获取到value====>" + next.getValue());
        }
    }

    /**
     * 迭代器 keySet(该方式会遍历两次map 效率较低不推荐)
     */
    private static void iteratorKeySet() {
        Iterator<String> iterator = map.keySet().iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            String next = iterator.next();
            System.out.println("获取到key======>" + next + "获取到value====>" + map.get(next));
        }
    }
}