Shell command命令

一、功能

        无视shell脚本中的“同名”函数，执行特定的命令；

        参数含义：

command [-p] [-v] [-V] command [arg ...]
    Execute the specified command but ignore shell functions when searching for it.
        (This is useful when you have a shell function with the same name as a builtin com‐
            mand.)

    -p     search for command using a PATH that guarantees to find all the standard util‐
            ities.

    -V     Do not execute the command but search for the command and print the resolution
            of the command search.  This is the same as the type builtin.

    -v     Do not execute the command but search for the command and print the absolute
            pathname of utilities, the name for builtins or the expansion of aliases.

二、实战测试

        在test.sh中构建ls函数，测试command命令的作用；

user@PC:~/debug/bin/test$ ls
test.sh

user@PC:~/debug/bin/test$ cat test.sh 
function ls()
{
    echo "haha"
}

echo "--1--"
ls

echo "--2--"
command ls

echo "--3--"
echo command ls

echo "--4--"
$(echo command ls)
## 输出结果
user@PC:~/debug/bin/test$ ./test.sh 
--1--
haha
--2--
test.sh
--3--
command ls
--4--
test.sh