springboot2.0以上 实现全局事务处理切面类

介绍

在每个方法名加一个transaction注解太麻烦
所以写了一个全局事务处理的切面类
在此作为一个记录

springboot 的版本是2.1.9.RELEASE

数据库用的是mysql8.0

数据源用的是druid1.2.8

1.目录结构如下：

2.全局事务切面类代码如下：

package com.company.hncjsc.stoneV1.api.common.aspect;

import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.springframework.aop.Advisor;
import org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJExpressionPointcut;
import org.springframework.aop.support.DefaultPointcutAdvisor;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionDefinition;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
import org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.*;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * 全局事务切面配置类
 * @Author 小轩
 * @Date 2022/4/8 14:16
 * @Version 1.0
 */
@EnableTransactionManagement
@Aspect
@Configuration
public class GlobalTransactionConfig {
    //写事务的超时时间为10秒
    private static final int TX_METHOD_TIMEOUT = 10;

    //stoneV1包下所有service包或者service的子包的任意类的任意方法
    private static final String AOP_POINTCUT_EXPRESSION = "execution (* com.company.hncjsc.stoneV1.service..*.*(..))";

    @Resource
    private PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager;

    @Bean
    public TransactionInterceptor txAdvice() {
        /**
         * 这里配置只读事务
         */
        RuleBasedTransactionAttribute readOnlyTx = new RuleBasedTransactionAttribute();
        readOnlyTx.setReadOnly(true);
        readOnlyTx.setPropagationBehavior(TransactionDefinition.PROPAGATION_REQUIRED);

        /**
         * 必须带事务
         * 当前存在事务就使用当前事务，当前不存在事务,就开启一个新的事务
         * 写事务
         */
        RuleBasedTransactionAttribute requiredTx = new RuleBasedTransactionAttribute();
        //检查型异常也回滚
        requiredTx.setRollbackRules(
                Collections.singletonList(new RollbackRuleAttribute(Exception.class)));
        requiredTx.setPropagationBehavior(TransactionDefinition.PROPAGATION_REQUIRED);
        requiredTx.setTimeout(TX_METHOD_TIMEOUT);

        /***
         * 无事务地执行，挂起任何存在的事务
         */
        RuleBasedTransactionAttribute noTx = new RuleBasedTransactionAttribute();
        noTx.setPropagationBehavior(TransactionDefinition.PROPAGATION_NOT_SUPPORTED);

        Map<String, TransactionAttribute> txMap = new HashMap<>();
        //只读事务 暂留不加 2022 4.26
//        txMap.put("info*", readOnlyTx);
//        txMap.put("list*", readOnlyTx);
        //无事务
//        txMap.put("noTx*", noTx);
        //写事务
        txMap.put("insert*", requiredTx);
        txMap.put("update*", requiredTx);
        txMap.put("delete*", requiredTx);
        txMap.put("deletes*", requiredTx);
        txMap.put("status*", requiredTx);

        NameMatchTransactionAttributeSource source = new NameMatchTransactionAttributeSource();
        source.setNameMap(txMap);

        return new TransactionInterceptor(transactionManager, source);
    }

    @Bean
    public Advisor txAdviceAdvisor() {
        AspectJExpressionPointcut pointcut = new AspectJExpressionPointcut();
        pointcut.setExpression(AOP_POINTCUT_EXPRESSION);
        return new DefaultPointcutAdvisor(pointcut, txAdvice());
    }

}