springMVC03——常见问题

1、
启动服务器时遇到如下：
严重: Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.CannotLoadBeanClassException: Cannot find class [org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter] for bean with name ‘mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter’ defined in class path resource [spring-mvc.xml];

这是因为有两个jar包版本过低，里面没有MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter这个类
解决办法：
Pom.xml文件中

    <dependency>
			<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
			<artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
			<version>1.9.13</version>
</dependency>

		<dependency>  
   			<groupId>net.sf.json-lib</groupId>  
   			<artifactId>json-lib</artifactId>  
   			<version>2.4</version>  
  	 		<classifier>jdk15</classifier>  
		</dependency>

替换为

<dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.4</version>
        </dependency>

Springmvc.xml文件里添加：（记得添加mvc的头）

<mvc:annotation-driven>
		<mvc:message-converters>
			<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
				<property name="objectMapper">
					<bean class="com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper">
						<property name="dateFormat">
							<bean class="java.text.SimpleDateFormat">
								<constructor-arg type="java.lang.String" value="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"/>
							</bean>
						</property>
					</bean>
				</property>
			</bean>
		</mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>

注释掉：

    <!--避免IE执行AJAX时，返回JSON出现下载文件 在启动服务器时，出现错误，注释掉下面两部分成功，可能是版本问题-->  
    <!--
    <bean id="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"  
        class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter">  
        <property name="supportedMediaTypes">  
            <list>  
                <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>  
            </list>  
        </property>  
    </bean> 
    -->  
    <!-- 启动SpringMVC的注解功能，完成请求和注解POJO的映射 -->  
 	<!-- 
    <bean  
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">  
        <property name="messageConverters">  
            <list>  
                <ref bean="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" /> 
            </list>  
        </property>  
    </bean> 
  	--> 

完成！