实现自定义拖拉拽功能——GridLayout

布局

//上半部分
<com.example.lenovo.pandachannel.base.GridLayout
        android:id="@+id/drable_grid1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="50dp"></com.example.lenovo.pandachannel.base.GridLayout>

//分割线
    <View
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="1dp"
        android:background="#808080" />

//下半部分
    <com.example.lenovo.pandachannel.base.GridLayout
        android:id="@+id/drable_grid2"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="15dp"></com.example.lenovo.pandachannel.base.GridLayout>

//自定义GridLayout拖拉拽功能的代码

public class GridLayout extends android.widget.GridLayout implements View.OnLongClickListener, View.OnDragListener {

    private int columCount = 3;
    private int margin = 20;
    //被拖拽的条目
    private View mDragView;
    //设置当前GridLayout是否能拖拽
    private boolean mIsDragable;

    //在代码里面new对象的时候调用
    public GridLayout(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    //布局里面声明这个控件的时候调用
    public GridLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);

    }

    //在布局里面声明这个控件并且用到style样式的时候调用
    public GridLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);

        init();
    }

    private void init() {
        setColumnCount(columCount);
        //GridLayout添加或者删除条目时候过度动画
        setLayoutTransition(new LayoutTransition());
    }

    //向GridLayout中添加条目
    public void setItems(List<String> list) {
        for (String str : list) {
            addItems(str);
        }
    }

    public void addItems(String str) {

        TextView tv = new TextView(getContext());
        tv.setText(str);
        tv.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
        tv.setPadding(0, 10, 0, 10);
        GridLayout.LayoutParams params = new GridLayout.LayoutParams();
        params.width = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels / columCount - margin * 2;
        params.height = LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
        params.setMargins(margin, 10, margin, 10);
        tv.setLayoutParams(params);
        tv.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.grid_item_bg);
        addView(tv);

        if (mIsDragable) {
            tv.setOnLongClickListener(this);
        } else {
            tv.setOnLongClickListener(null);
        }

        if (mIsDragable) {
            tv.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View view) {
                    mItemClickListenner.onDragItemClick(view);
                }
            });
        } else {
            tv.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View view) {
                    mItemClickListenner.onDisDragItemClick(view);
                }
            });
        }
    }
//使用接口回调的方式实现点击事件
    public onItemClickListenner mItemClickListenner;

    public interface onItemClickListenner {
        public void onDragItemClick(View view);

        public void onDisDragItemClick(View view);
    }

    public void setOnItemClickListenner(onItemClickListenner listenner) {
        this.mItemClickListenner = listenner;
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onLongClick(View v) {

            mDragView = v;
            v.startDrag(null, new DragShadowBuilder(v), null, 0);
        return false;
    }


    public void setDragable(boolean isDragable) {
        this.mIsDragable = isDragable;
        if (mIsDragable) {
            setOnDragListener(this);
        } else {
            setOnDragListener(null);
        }

    }

    @Override
    public boolean onDrag(View v, DragEvent event) {
        switch (event.getAction()) {

            //停止拖拽的时候调用一次
            case DragEvent.ACTION_DRAG_ENDED:
                Log.i("TAG", "ENDED");
                break;

            //进入拖拽区域范围内会执行一次
            case DragEvent.ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED:
                Log.i("TAG", "ENTERED");
                break;

            //在拖拽区域范围外松手的时候调用一次
            case DragEvent.ACTION_DRAG_EXITED:
                Log.i("TAG", "EXITED");
                break;

            //拖动的时候会实时执行这个方法
            case DragEvent.ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION:
                Log.i("TAG", "LOCATION");
                int itemIndex = getIndex(event);
                if (itemIndex > -1 && mDragView != null && mDragView != getChildAt(itemIndex)) {
                    removeView(mDragView);
                    addView(mDragView, itemIndex);
                }
                break;

            //开始拖拽的时候调用一次
            case DragEvent.ACTION_DRAG_STARTED:
                Log.i("TAG", "STARTED");
                initRects();
                break;

            //在拖拽区域范围内松手的时候调用一次
            case DragEvent.ACTION_DROP:
                Log.i("TAG", "DROP");
                break;


        }
        return true;
    }


    //判断当前被拖拽的条目是否进入到了某个条目范围内，进入了就返回进入到的那个条目的索引值
    //没进入的话返回-1
    private int getIndex(DragEvent event) {
        for (int i = 0; i < rects.length; i++) {
            if (rects[i].contains((int) event.getX(), (int) event.getY())) {
                return i;
            }
        }
        return -1;
    }

    //将所有的条目都封装成矩形对象
    private Rect[] rects;

    private void initRects() {
        int childCount = getChildCount();
        rects = new Rect[childCount];
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
            View itemView = getChildAt(i);
            Rect rect = new Rect(itemView.getLeft(), itemView.getTop(),
                    itemView.getRight(), itemView.getBottom());
            rects[i] = rect;
        }
    }
}

Activity代码：

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private DragableGridLayout mDragLayout, mDisDragLayout;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mDragLayout = findViewById(R.id.drable_grid1);
        mDisDragLayout = findViewById(R.id.disdrable_grid1);
        initData();

    }

    private List<String> list1;
    private List<String> list2;

    private void initData() {
        
    drable_grid1.setDragable(true);
        list1 = new ArrayList<String>();
        list1.add("精选条目");
        list1.add("八达岭");
        list1.add("泰山");
        list1.add("黄山");
        list1.add("凤凰古城");
        list1.add("张家界");
        list1.add("峨眉山");
    drable_grid1.setItems(list1);


        
drable_grid2.setDragable(false);
        list2 = new ArrayList<String>();
        list2.add("中央电视台");
        list2.add("嵩山少林寺");
        list2.add("天山");
        list2.add("长城");
        list2.add("龙虎山");
        list2.add("黄果树瀑布");
        list2.add("乐山");
        
drable_grid2.setItems(list2);

        mDragLayout.setOnItemClickListenner(new DragableGridLayout.onItemClickListenner() {
            @Override
            public void onDragItemClick(View view) {
                if (view instanceof TextView) {
                    String text = ((TextView) view).getText().toString();
                    for (int i = 0; i < list1.size(); i++) {
                        if (list1.get(i).equals(text)) {
                            if (list1.size() > 4) {
                                //上半部分移除
                            drable_grid1.removeView(view);
                                list1.remove(i);
                                list2.add(text);
                                //下半部分添加
                                mDisDragLayout.addItems(text);
                            }

                        }
                    }
                }
                Log.i("TAG", list1.size() + "====1111========");
                Log.i("TAG", list2.size() + "====1111========");

            }

            @Override
            public void onDisDragItemClick(View view) {

            }
        });


        mDisDragLayout.setOnItemClickListenner(new DragableGridLayout.onItemClickListenner() {
            @Override
            public void onDragItemClick(View view) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onDisDragItemClick(View view) {
                Log.i("TAG", "------------22222--------------------");
                if (view instanceof TextView) {
                    String text = ((TextView) view).getText().toString();
                    for (int i = 0; i < list2.size(); i++) {
                        if (list2.get(i).equals(text)) {
                            list1.add(text);
                            list2.remove(i);
                            
                        drable_grid2.removeView(view);
                        drable_grid1.addItems(text);
                        }
                    }
                }

                Log.i("TAG", list1.size() + "====222========");
                Log.i("TAG", list2.size() + "====2222========");

            }
        });

    }

}