C++字符串大小写转换函数

1.首先我们对char数组进行转换需要用到tolower与uppower（头文件string.h）

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string.h>
//#include<algorithm>
//#include<string>
//#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
string s;
char s1[100];
int main(){
    while(~scanf("%s",s1)){
        for(int i =0;i<strlen(s1);++i){
            s1[i] = toupper(s1[i]);//转换为大写
        }
        printf("%s\n",s1);
        for(int i =0;i<strlen(s1);++i){
            s1[i] = tolower(s1[i]);//转换为小写
        }
        printf("%s\n",s1);
    }
}

2.string也可以用上面的函数

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string.h>
//#include<algorithm>
//#include<string>
//#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
string s;
char s1[100];
int main(){
    while(cin>>s){
        for(int i =0;i<s.size();++i){
            s[i] = toupper(s[i]);//转换为大写
        }
        cout<<s<<endl;
        for(int i =0;i<s.size();++i){
            s[i] = tolower(s[i]);//转换为小写
        }
        cout<<s<<endl;
    }
}

3.string可以用transform(头文件是algorithm

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
//#include<string.h>
//#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
string s;
char s1[100];
int main(){
    while(cin>>s){
        transform(s.begin(),s.end(),s.begin(),::toupper);
        cout<<s<<endl;
       transform(s.begin(),s.end(),s.begin(),::tolower);
        cout<<s<<endl;
    }
}