centos 7.8 优化 （只是部分后期会再添加）

1.    配置代理 (不通过代理上网请忽略)
echo export http_proxy=http://x.x.x.x:8080 >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
echo proxy=http://x.x.x.x:8080 >> /etc/yum.conf

2.    关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld

3.    安装wget 配置代理
yum install wget -y
sed 's|#https_proxy = http://proxy.yoyodyne.com:18023/|https_proxy = http://x.x.x.x:8080/|g' /etc/wgetrc -i
sed 's|#http_proxy = http://proxy.yoyodyne.com:18023/|http_proxy = http://x.x.x.x:8080/|g' /etc/wgetrc -i
sed 's|#ftp_proxy = http://proxy.yoyodyne.com:18023/|ftp_proxy = http://x.x.x.x:8080/|g' /etc/wgetrc -i
sed 's|#use_proxy = on|use_proxy = on|g' /etc/wgetrc -i
cat /etc/wgetrc |grep _proxy
4.    更换yum源
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo

yum clean all
yum makecache
5. 更改网卡名字
vim /etc/default/grub
增加 net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0 在GRUB_CMDLINE_LI
grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg
cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/
mv ifcfg-ens32 ifcfg-eth0

sed s#ens32#eth0#g ifcfg-eth0 -i
6. 更改主机名
hostnamectl set-hostname hdss7-2.host.com
hostname
7.关闭selinux
sed s#SELINUX=enforcing#SELINUX=disabled#g /etc/selinux/config  -i

8.关闭usedns 加速ssh登录
sed 's@#UseDNS yes@UseDNS no@g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config -i
systemctl restart sshd

9.安装必要的软件工具
 yum install  lrzsz sysstat  vim  unzip dos2unix nc lsof  wget net-tools telnet tree nmap sysstat   bind-utils -y