Spring学习-第三节-AspectJ注解

1. 配置类

package spring.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.EnableAspectJAutoProxy;

/**
 * 概述：
 * 作者：zhujie
 * 创建时间：2021/11/02 10:59
 */
@Configuration
@ComponentScan(basePackages = {"spring"})
@EnableAspectJAutoProxy//开启代理
public class SpringConfig {

}

2. 被代理类

package spring.aspectj;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

/**
 * 概述：
 * 作者：zhujie
 * 创建时间：2021/11/02 11:12
 */
@Service
public class UserService {
    public void add(){
        int a = 10/0;
        System.out.println("add方法执行");
    }
}

3. 代理类

package spring.aspectj;

import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * 概述：
 * 作者：zhujie
 * 创建时间：2021/11/02 11:13
 */
@Component
@Aspect
@Order(1)
public class UserProxy {

    @Pointcut(value = "execution(* spring.aspectj.UserService.add(..))")
    public void point(){};

    @Before(value = "point()")
    public void before(){
        System.out.println("前置通知before......");
    }

    @After(value = "point()")
    public void after(){
        System.out.println("最终通知after.....");
    }

    @Around(value = "point()")
    public void around(ProceedingJoinPoint proceedingJoinPoint) throws Throwable {
        System.out.println("环绕之前around.....");
        proceedingJoinPoint.proceed();
        System.out.println("环绕之后around.....");
    }

    @AfterThrowing(value = "point()")
    public void afterThrowing(){
        System.out.println("异常通知afterThrowing.....");
    }

    @AfterReturning(value = "point()")
    public void afterReturning(){
        System.out.println("后置通知afterReturning.....");
    }

}

4. 测试类

package spring.aspectj;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
import spring.config.SpringConfig;

/**
 * 概述：
 * 作者：zhujie
 * 创建时间：2021/11/02 11:32
 */
public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(SpringConfig.class);

        UserService userService = applicationContext.getBean("userService", UserService.class);

        userService.add();
    }
}

5. 设置优先级
   多个增强类对同一个方法进行增强，可以在在增强类上添加@Order注解可以设置优先级