ssm框架配置文件简述

一、mybatis

sqlMapConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

	<!-- 全局setting配置,根据需要添加 -->
	
	<!-- 配置别名 -->
	<typeAliases>
	<!-- 批量扫描别名 -->
		<package name="pojo包"/>
	</typeAliases>

	<!-- 配置mapper
	由于使用spring和mybatis的整合包进行mapper扫描,这里不需要配置了。
	必须遵循:mapper.xml和mapper.java文件同名且在一个目录 
	 -->

	<!-- <mappers>
	
	</mappers> -->

</configuration>

二、spring

1、applicationContext-dao.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">
		
		
	<!-- 加载db.properties文件中的内容,db.properties文件中key命名要有一定的特殊规则 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties" />	
		
	<!-- 配置数据源 ,dbcp -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
		destroy-method="close">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
		<property name="maxActive" value="30" />
		<property name="maxIdle" value="5" />
	</bean>
		
	<!-- sqlSessionFactory -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		<!-- 加载mybatis的全局配置文件 -->
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/sqlMapConfig.xml" />
	</bean>
	
	<!-- mapper扫描器 -->	
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<!-- 扫描包路径,如果需要扫描多个包,中间使用半角逗号隔开 -->
		<property name="basePackage" value="edu.mju.ssm.mapper"></property>
		<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />
	</bean>
		
</beans>

2、applicationContext-service.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">
		
	<bean id="" class="service包的全路径"></bean>	
</beans>

或者使用扫描包加载service类

<!-- 扫描包加载Service实现类 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.taotao.service"></context:component-scan>

3、applicationContext-transaction.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">
		
	<!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
	<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<!-- 数据源 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 通知 -->
	<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<!-- 传播行为 -->
			<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
			<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
			<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
			<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
			<tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
			<tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
			<tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>
	
	<!-- aop -->
	<aop:config>
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* edu.mju.ssm.service.impl.*.*(..))"/>
	</aop:config>
</beans>

三、springmvc

springmvc.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">
		
	<!-- 可以扫描controller、service、...这里让扫描controller,指定controller的包 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="edu.mju.ssm.controller"></context:component-scan>
		
	
	
	<!-- 使用 mvc:annotation-driven代替上边注解映射器和注解适配器配置
	mvc:annotation-driven默认加载很多的参数绑定方法,
	比如json转换解析器就默认加载了,如果使用mvc:annotation-driven不用配置上边的RequestMappingHandlerMapping和RequestMappingHandlerAdapter
	实际开发时使用mvc:annotation-driven
	 -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="conversionService" validator="validator"></mvc:annotation-driven>
	
	<bean id="conversionService" class="org.springframework.format.support.FormattingConversionServiceFactoryBean">
		<!-- 转换器 -->
		<property name="converters">
			<list>
				<!-- 日期类型转换 -->
				<bean class="edu.mju.ssm.controller.converter.CustomDateConverter"/>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 视图解析器解析jsp解析,默认使用jstl标签,classpath下的得有jstl的包 -->
	<bean
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<!-- 配置jsp路径的前缀 -->
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
		<!-- 配置jsp路径的后缀 -->
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 校验器 -->
	<bean id="validator"
		class="org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean">
		<!-- hibernate校验器-->
		<property name="providerClass" value="org.hibernate.validator.HibernateValidator" />
		<!-- 指定校验使用的资源文件,在文件中配置校验错误信息,如果不指定则默认使用classpath下的ValidationMessages.properties -->
		<property name="validationMessageSource" ref="messageSource" />
	</bean>
	<!-- 校验错误信息配置文件 -->
	<bean id="messageSource"
		class="org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource">
		<!-- 资源文件名-->
		<property name="basenames">   
       	 <list>    
            <value>classpath:CustomValidationMessages</value> 
       	 </list>   
    	</property>
		<!-- 资源文件编码格式 -->
		<property name="fileEncodings" value="utf-8" />
		<!-- 对资源文件内容缓存时间,单位秒 -->
		<property name="cacheSeconds" value="120" />
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 全局异常处理器 -->
	<bean class="edu.mju.ssm.exception.CustomExceptionResolver"></bean>
	
	<!-- 图片上传 -->
	<bean id="multipartResolver"
		class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
		<!-- 设置上传文件的最大尺寸为5MB -->
		<property name="maxUploadSize">
			<value>5242880</value>
		</property>
	</bean>
	<!-- 静态资源映射 -->
	<mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/css/" mapping="/css/**"/>
	<mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/js/" mapping="/js/**"/>
</beans>

四、web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
  <display-name>ssm</display-name>
  
  <!-- 加载spring容器 -->
  <context-param>
  	<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  	<param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/spring/applicationContext-*.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <listener>		
  	<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  
  <!-- springmvc前端控制器 -->
  <servlet>
  	<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
  	<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
  	<!-- contextConfigLocation配置springmvc加载的配置文件(配置处理器映射器、适配器等等)
  	如果不配置contextConfigLocation,默认加载的是/WEB-INF/servlet名称-serlvet.xml(springmvc-servlet.xml)
  	 -->
  	<init-param>
  		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  		<param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xml</param-value>
  	</init-param>
  </servlet>
  
  <servlet-mapping>
  	<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
  	 
  <!--	第一种:*.action,访问以.action结尾 由DispatcherServlet进行解析
  	第二种:/,所以访问的地址都由DispatcherServlet进行解析,对于静态文件的解析需要配置不让DispatcherServlet进行解析
  	使用此种方式可以实现 RESTful风格的url
  	第三种:/*,这样配置不对,使用这种配置,最终要转发到一个jsp页面时,
  	仍然会由DispatcherServlet解析jsp地址,不能根据jsp页面找到handler,会报错。-->
  	 
  	<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  
  <!-- post乱码 -->
  <filter>
	<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
	<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
	<init-param>
	<param-name>encoding</param-name>
	<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
	</init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
	<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
	<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  
</web-app>

五、其他

数据库链接:db.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatisdemo1
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

日志:log4j.properties

# Global logging configuration,建议开发环境中要用debug
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, stdout
# Console output...
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%5p [%t] - %m%n

其他功能实现配置不做更多阐述。

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