idea进行ssh框架整合时遇到的问题！

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-16 17:25:44 发布
最新推荐文章于 2022-07-16 17:25:44 发布
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分类专栏： Spring SSH 文章标签： spring
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41827511/article/details/106015253
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第一个问题

09-May-2020 11:20:41.478 涓ラ噸 [RMI TCP Connection(7)-127.0.0.1] org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke Exception invoking method [manageApp]
	java.lang.IllegalStateException: Error starting child
		at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:720)
		at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:690)
		at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:705)
		at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.manageApp(HostConfig.java:1728)
		at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
		at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
		at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
		at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
		at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:289)
		at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819)
		at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801)
		at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:456)
		at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:405)
		at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
		at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
		at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
		at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
		at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:289)
		at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819)
		at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801)
		at com.sun.jmx.remote.security.MBeanServerAccessController.invoke(MBeanServerAccessController.java:468)
		at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1468)
		at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.access$300(RMIConnectionImpl.java:76)
		at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl$PrivilegedOperation.run(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1309)
		at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
		at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doPrivilegedOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1408)
		at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.invoke(RMIConnectionImpl.java:829)
		at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
		at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
		at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
		at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
		at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:357)
		at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:200)
		at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:197)
		at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
		at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:196)
		at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:568)
		at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:826)
		at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.lambda$run$0(TCPTransport.java:683)
		at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
		at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:682)
		at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
		at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
		at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
	Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/ssh_war_exploded]]
		at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.handleSubClassException(LifecycleBase.java:440)
		at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:198)
		at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:717)
		... 43 more
	Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: More than one fragment with the name [spring_web] was found. This is not legal with relative ordering. See section 8.2.2 2c of the Servlet specification for details. Consider using absolute ordering.
		at org.apache.tomcat.util.descriptor.web.WebXml.orderWebFragments(WebXml.java:2260)
		at org.apache.tomcat.util.descriptor.web.WebXml.orderWebFragments(WebXml.java:2218)
		at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig(ContextConfig.java:1133)
		at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:774)
		at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:301)
		at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:123)
		at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5056)
		at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
		... 44 more
09-May-2020 11:20:41.484 涓ラ噸 [RMI TCP Connection(7)-127.0.0.1] org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke Exception invoking method [createStandardContext]
	javax.management.RuntimeOperationsException: Exception invoking method [manageApp]
		at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:298)
		at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819)
		at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801)
		at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:456)
		at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:405)
		at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
		at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
		at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
		at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
		at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:289)
		at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819)
		at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801)
		at com.sun.jmx.remote.security.MBeanServerAccessController.invoke(MBeanServerAccessController.java:468)
		at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1468)
		at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.access$300(RMIConnectionImpl.java:76)
		at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl$PrivilegedOperation.run(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1309)
		at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
		at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doPrivilegedOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1408)
		at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.invoke(RMIConnectionImpl.java:829)
		at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
		at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
		at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
		at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
		at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:357)
		at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:200)
		at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:197)
		at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
		at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:196)
		at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:568)
		at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:826)
		at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.lambda$run$0(TCPTransport.java:683)
		at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
		at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:682)
		at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
		at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
		at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
	Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Error starting child
		at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:720)
		at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:690)
		at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:705)
		at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.manageApp(HostConfig.java:1728)
		at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
		at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
		at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
		at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
		at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:289)
		... 35 more
	Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/ssh_war_exploded]]
		at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.handleSubClassException(LifecycleBase.java:440)
		at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:198)
		at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:717)
		... 43 more
	Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: More than one fragment with the name [spring_web] was found. This is not legal with relative ordering. See section 8.2.2 2c of the Servlet specification for details. Consider using absolute ordering.
		at org.apache.tomcat.util.descriptor.web.WebXml.orderWebFragments(WebXml.java:2260)
		at org.apache.tomcat.util.descriptor.web.WebXml.orderWebFragments(WebXml.java:2218)
		at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig(ContextConfig.java:1133)
		at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:774)
		at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:301)
		at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:123)
		at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5056)
		at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
		... 44 more
[2020-05-09 11:20:41,507] Artifact ssh整合:war exploded: Error during artifact deployment. See server log for details.
09-May-2020 11:20:50.631 淇℃伅 [Catalina-utility-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory 鎶妛eb 搴旂敤绋嬪簭閮ㄧ讲鍒扮洰褰� [F:\apache-tomcat-9.0.34\webapps\manager]
09-May-2020 11:20:50.804 淇℃伅 [Catalina-utility-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web application directory [F:\apache-tomcat-9.0.34\webapps\manager] has finished in [173] ms

解决方法

在web.xml文件中添加<absolute-ordering />标签
absolute-ordering标记能解决More than one fragment with the name [spring_web] was found的原因和其他的解决办法
效果：
在这里插入图片描述

第二个问题

Struts2,action中用spring注入，启动服务时注入成功，action运行时对象又变成null了

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