spring quartz 整合

依赖

    <properties>
        <springframework.version>5.1.6.RELEASE</springframework.version>
        <quartz.version>2.2.3</quartz.version>
    </properties>

	<dependencies>
		 <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>${springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>${springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
            <artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
            <version>${quartz.version}</version>
        </dependency>
	</dependencies>

spring-quartz.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <!--
        Spring整合Quartz进行配置遵循下面的步骤：
        1：定义工作任务的Job
        2：定义触发器Trigger，并将触发器与工作任务绑定
        3：定义调度器，并将Trigger注册到Scheduler
     -->

    <!-- 1：定义任务的bean ，这里使用JobDetailFactoryBean,也可以使用MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean ，配置类似-->
    <bean name="lxJob" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.JobDetailFactoryBean">
        <!-- 指定job的名称 -->
        <property name="name" value="job1"/>
        <!-- 指定job的分组 -->
        <property name="group" value="job_group1"/>
        <!-- 指定具体的job类 -->
        <property name="jobClass" value="com.job.MyJob"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 2：定义触发器的bean，定义一个Cron的Trigger，一个触发器只能和一个任务进行绑定 -->
    <bean id="cronTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerFactoryBean">
        <!-- 指定Trigger的名称 -->
        <property name="name" value="trigger1"/>
        <!-- 指定Trigger的名称 -->
        <property name="group" value="trigger_group1"/>
        <!-- 指定Tirgger绑定的JobDetail -->
        <property name="jobDetail" ref="lxJob"/>
        <!-- 指定Cron 的表达式 ，当前是每隔5s运行一次 -->
        <property name="cronExpression" value="*/5 * * * * ?" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 3.定义调度器，并将Trigger注册到调度器中 -->
    <bean id="scheduler" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">
        <property name="triggers">
            <list>
                <ref bean="cronTrigger"/>
            </list>
        </property>
        <!-- 添加 quartz 配置，如下两种方式均可 -->
        <!--<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:quartz.properties"></property>-->
        <property name="quartzProperties">
            <value>
                # 指定调度器名称，实际类型为：QuartzScheduler
                org.quartz.scheduler.instanceName = MyScheduler
                # 指定连接池
                org.quartz.threadPool.class = org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool
                # 连接池线程数量
                org.quartz.threadPool.threadCount = 11
                # 优先级
                org.quartz.threadPool.threadPriority = 5
                # 不持久化job
                org.quartz.jobStore.class = org.quartz.simpl.RAMJobStore
            </value>
        </property>
    </bean>
</beans>

定义job

• job/MyJob.java

public class MyJob implements Job {
    //执行
    public void execute(JobExecutionContext context) throws JobExecutionException {
        //创建工作详情
        JobDetail jobDetail=context.getJobDetail();
        //获取工作的名称
        String jobName = jobDetail.getKey().getName();//任务名
        String jobGroup = jobDetail.getKey().getGroup();//任务group
        System.out.println("job执行，job："+jobName+" group:"+jobGroup+new Date());
    }
}

测试

public class QuartzTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws SchedulerException, InterruptedException {
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-quartz.xml");
        // 获取调度器
        StdScheduler stdScheduler =(StdScheduler) context.getBean("scheduler");
        Thread.sleep(5000);
        // 任务删除
        //stdScheduler.deleteJob(JobKey.jobKey("job1","job_group1"));
        // 任务暂停
        /*stdScheduler.pauseJob(JobKey.jobKey("job1","job_group1"));
        Thread.sleep(5000);
        // 任务恢复
        stdScheduler.resumeJob(JobKey.jobKey("job1","job_group1"));*/

        GroupMatcher<JobKey> group1 = GroupMatcher.groupEquals("job_group1");
        Thread.sleep(5000);
        stdScheduler.pauseJobs(group1);
        Thread.sleep(5000);
        stdScheduler.resumeJobs(group1);
    }
    public static void test1() throws SchedulerException {
        // 调度器
        Scheduler scheduler = StdSchedulerFactory.getDefaultScheduler();
        // 触发器
        Trigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger()
                .withIdentity("trigger1", "group1")
                .startNow()
                .endAt(new GregorianCalendar(2020,7,20,12,30,0).getTime())
                //.withSchedule(SimpleScheduleBuilder.simpleSchedule().withIntervalInSeconds(3).repeatForever())
                .withSchedule(SimpleScheduleBuilder.simpleSchedule().withIntervalInSeconds(3).withRepeatCount(5))
                .build();
        // JobDetail
        JobDetail job = JobBuilder.newJob(MyJob.class)
                .withIdentity("job1","group1")
                .build();
        // 将 触发器 和 任务 注册在调度器中
        scheduler.scheduleJob(job,trigger);
        // 启动调度器
        scheduler.start();
    }

    public static void test2() throws SchedulerException {
        // 调度器
        Scheduler scheduler = StdSchedulerFactory.getDefaultScheduler();
        // 触发器
        CronTrigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger()
                .withIdentity("t1", "g1") //       秒   分  时   日 月 周几
                .withSchedule(CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule("0/2 14 10-12 * * ?")).build();
        // JobDetail
        JobDetail job = JobBuilder.newJob(MyJob.class)
                .withIdentity("job1","group1")
                .build();
        // 将 触发器 和 任务 注册在调度器中
        scheduler.scheduleJob(job,trigger);
        // 启动调度器
        scheduler.start();
    }
}