springboot 对象为null的属性在json中不显示

springboot框架中在controller层使用@RestController注解，会将对象自动转换为json格式发送到前端。对象中会存在值为null的属性。如果不想在json数据中显示值为null的键值对，在配置文件中写入下面的代码

spring:
  jackson:
    default-property-inclusion: non-null 

或者在实体类中通过注解@JsonInclude(Include.NON_NULL)挨个配置

public class Item {
	private int itemId;
	private String itemName; // 项目uuid
	@JsonInclude(Include.NON_NULL)
	private Area ar; // 区域
	@JsonInclude(Include.NON_NULL)
	private List<Area> area; // 区域集合
}

配置前

{
    "status": true,
    "message": "数据",
    "data": [
        {
            "itemId": 1,
            "itemName": "4a6494f1-d0f4-476a-9809-d3b09dcfc379",
            "ar": null,
            "area": [
                {
                    "areaId": 1,
                    "areaName": "锌锅至出口",
                    "loca": null,
                    "location": [
                        {
                            "locationId": 1,
                            "locationName": "锌锅气刀",
                            "spot": {
                                "picCheck1": "pic1-1",
                                "picCheck2": "pic1-2",
                                "record": "气刀刀架锌渣、锌粉积聚",
                                "responsible": "生产清扫",
                                "examiner": "朱炜毛飞俊潘宏清",
                                "checkTime": "2020-12-25 14:41:59"
                            }
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

配置后

{
    "status": true,
    "message": "数据",
    "data": [
        {
            "itemId": 1,
            "itemName": "4a6494f1-d0f4-476a-9809-d3b09dcfc379",
            "area": [
                {
                    "areaId": 1,
                    "areaName": "锌锅至出口",
                    "location": [
                        {
                            "locationId": 1,
                            "locationName": "锌锅气刀",
                            "spot": {
                                "picCheck1": "pic1-1",
                                "picCheck2": "pic1-2",
                                "record": "气刀刀架锌渣、锌粉积聚",
                                "responsible": "生产清扫",
                                "examiner": "朱炜毛飞俊潘宏清",
                                "checkTime": "2020-12-25 14:41:59"
                            }
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}