Mysql部署 MySQL ERROR 1698 (28000) 错误

mysql 设计

登陆失败并有这个错误代码：

~$ mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
ERROR 1698 (28000): Access denied for user ‘root’@‘localhost’

解决步骤：

停止mysql服务

~$ sudo service mysql stop

以安全模式启动MySQL

~$ sudo mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &

MySQL启动之后就可以不用密码登陆了

~$ mysql -u root

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.7.10 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

查看一下user表，错误的起因就是在这里， root的plugin被修改成了auth_socket，用密码登陆的plugin应该是mysql_native_password。

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mysql> select user, plugin from mysql.user;

±----------±----------------------+
| user | plugin |
±----------±----------------------+
| root | auth_socket |
| mysql.sys | mysql_native_password |
| dev | mysql_native_password |
±----------±----------------------+
3 rows in set (0.01 sec)
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关于auth_socket，在官方有说明： https://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql-security-excerpt/5.5/en/socket-authentication-plugin.html ，反正现在暂时不用它， 那就把这里改了。

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mysql> update mysql.user set authentication_string=PASSWORD('newPwd'), plugin='mysql_native_password' where user='root';

Query OK, 1 row affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 1

mysql> flush privileges;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
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重启服务，问题就解决了

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~$ sudo service mysql stop

…

• MySQL Community Server 5.7.10 is stopped
  ~$ sudo service mysql start
  …
• MySQL Community Server 5.7.10 is started
  ~$ mysql -u root -p
  Enter password:
  Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
  Your MySQL connection id is 2
  Server version: 5.7.10 MySQL Community Server (GPL

转自https://www.cnblogs.com/leolztang/p/5094930.html