Springboot从入门到放弃之完整登录流程（含拦截器）

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-13 20:48:25 发布

香菇青菜包

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-13 20:48:25 发布

阅读量532

点赞数

文章标签： springboot 拦截器

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41850449/article/details/99738980

版权

首先将登录界面 Login.html 放在resources下的templates下：

 <!DOCTYPE html>
 <html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
 <head>
 <meta charset="UTF-8">
 <title>登录</title>
 <link rel="stylesheet"  type="text/css"  href="/static/css/loginstyle.css"/>

 </head>
 <body>

 <div id="particles-js">
 	 <form  class="login" action="home.html"th:action="@{/user}" method="post">   //注意这里，请求路径为/user, 方式为post
 		<div class="login">
             <div class="login-top">
        			 <h1 th:text="#{login.tip}"></h1>
    		 	</div>

    	 		<div class="login-center clearfix">
         			<div class="login-center-img"><img src="/static/images/name.png"/></div>
         			<div class="login-center-input">
            				 <input type="text"  name="username" value="" placeholder="请输入您的用户名" onfocus="this.placeholder=''" onblur="this.placeholder='请输入您的用户名'"/>
            				 <div class="login-center-input-text">用户名</div>
        			 </div>
     		</div>
     		<div class="login-center clearfix">
         		<div class="login-center-img"><img src="/static/images/password.png"/></div>
         		<div class="login-center-input">
              		<input type="password" name="password" value="" placeholder="请输入您的密码" onfocus="this.placeholder=''" onblur="this.placeholder='请输入您的密码'"/>
             		<div class="login-center-input-text">密码</div>
         		</div>
     	 	</div>

     		<div style="text-align: center; margin-left: 5px; margin-top: 20px">
     		//判断msg里面有没有值
         		<p style="color: #009688; text-align: center;" th:text="${msg}" th:if="${not #strings.isEmpty(msg)}"></p>
         		
         		<button type="submit" class="login-button"> 登录 </button>   //表单submit
     		</div>

     		<div style="text-align: center; margin-left: 5px; margin-top: 20px">
     			//手动切换中文
         		<a   th:href="@{/login.html(l='ch_CN')}">中文</a>
    		 </div>
     		<div style="text-align: center; margin-left: 5px; margin-top: 20px">
     		     //手动切换英文
        			 <a  th:href="@{/login.html(l='en_US')}">English</a>
     		</div>
 		</div>
 	</form>
   </div>
  </body>
 </html>

配置controller

 @Controller
 public class LoginController {
 	//映射到处理方法
 	@PostMapping("/user")
 	public String login(@RequestParam("username")String username,
                @RequestParam("password")String password,
                Map<String,Object> map,
                HttpSession session)
 {
			if(!StringUtils.isEmpty(username)&&"123456".equals(password))
			{
				//在session里将用户名保存
    			session.setAttribute("loginUser",username);
    			session.setAttribute("age",20);
    			//防止表单重复提交
    			//main.html 相当于一个中间变量，配置映射实际返回到home.html：
    			// registry.addViewController("/main.html").setViewName("home"); 
   			 return "redirect:/main.html";     

			}
 		   else
			{
   			 map.put("msg","用户名密码错误");
    			 return "login";
			}
	 }
 }

写拦截器：

 /**
 	*登录拦截
  */
 @Component
 public class LoginInterception implements HandlerInterceptor {

  @Override
  public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {

 		HttpSession session = request.getSession();
			String uri = request.getRequestURI();
 		System.out.println("filter url:"+uri);
 		System.out.println("----------开始进行拦截-----------");
 		if (session.getAttribute("loginUser") != null) {
     			System.out.println("-----------拦截通过----------");
     			return true;
 		}else {
     		System.out.println("-----------拦截不通过----------");
     		// 跳转到登录界面login.html
     		String url = request.getContextPath() + "/login.html";
     		response.sendRedirect(url);
     		return false;
		 }

 	}

配置拦截器

 @Configuration
 public class MyConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer  {

 @Bean
 public WebMvcConfigurer webMvcConfigurer() {

 //该方法为配置映射
 WebMvcConfigurer webMvcConfigurer = new WebMvcConfigurer() {
     @Override
     public void addViewControllers(ViewControllerRegistry registry) {
         registry.addViewController("/login").setViewName("Login");
         registry.addViewController("/login.html").setViewName("Login");
         registry.addViewController("/main.html").setViewName("home"); 

     	}
 	};
 	return webMvcConfigurer;
  }

 //该方法为配置静态文件
 @Override
 public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry)
 {
 	registry.addResourceHandler("/static/**").addResourceLocations(ResourceUtils.CLASSPATH_URL_PREFIX+"/static/");
  }

 @Override
 public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry){
 		registry.addInterceptor(new LoginInterception()).addPathPatterns("/**")
      			.excludePathPatterns("/login.html","/login","/user","/static/css/loginstyle.css");
      			//静态文件也需要被排除
      		    //路径不能写大写
 }

 //该方法为配置国际化
 @Bean
 public LocaleResolver myLocaleResolver(){
	return new MyLocaleResolver();
 	}
 }

效果就是：未登录就访问main.html 是不行的，会直接回到login.html

香菇青菜包

关注

0
点赞
踩
0

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
Springboot从入门到放弃之完整登录流程（含拦截器）

首先将登录界面 Login.html 放在resources下的templates下： <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>登录</ti...
复制链接

扫一扫