java.io 流

java IO

递归 利用递归解决阶乘问题 尽量不要使用

public class Recursion {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Recursion recursion = new Recursion();
        System.out.println(recursion.recursion(2));
    }
    public int recursion(int num){
        if (num == 1){
            return 1;
        }else {
            return num*recursion(num-1);
        }
    }
}

IO流

FileInputStream FileOutputStream 字节传输byte 文件流

public class DemoFile {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(
                    new File("F:\\iso","CentOS-6.10-x86_64-bin-DVD1.iso"));
            FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(
                    new File("D:\\IdeaProjects\\bilibiliSpring","CentOS.iso"));
            byte[] bytes = new byte[1024*1024];
            int len;
            long startime = System.currentTimeMillis();
            while ((len = inputStream.read(bytes)) != -1){
                System.out.println(len);
                outputStream.write(bytes,0,len);
            }
            long stoptime = System.currentTimeMillis();
            System.out.println(stoptime - startime);
            inputStream.close();
            outputStream.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

BufferedInputStream BufferedOutputStream 缓冲流提升读写速度

public class DemoBuffer {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            InputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(
                    new File("F:\\iso\\CentOS-6.10-x86_64-bin-DVD1.iso")
            );
            OutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(
                    new File("D:\\IdeaProjects\\bilibiliSpring\\CentOS.iso")
            );

            BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(fileInputStream);
            BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fileOutputStream);

            byte[] bytes = new byte[1024*1024*32];
            int len;
            long startime = System.currentTimeMillis();
            while ((len = bis.read(bytes)) != -1){
                System.out.println(len);
                bos.write(bytes,0,len);
            }
            long stoptime = System.currentTimeMillis();
            System.out.println("耗时——>" + (stoptime-startime) + "ms");
            bos.close();
            bis.close();
            fileInputStream.close();
            fileOutputStream.close();

        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

InputStreamReader OutputStreamWriter 字符流 对字符进行操作 txt .java

public class DemoInputStreamReader {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream("烂七八糟记事本.txt");
        FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream("copy.txt");

        InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(fileInputStream,"UTF-8");
        OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fileOutputStream,"UTF-8");

                
        char[] buffer = new char[1024];
        int len;

        while ((len = isr.read(buffer)) != -1){
            osw.write(buffer);
        }
        osw.close();
        isr.close();
    }
}