CDH6.3.2 集成 Flink 1.17.0 失败过程

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已于 2023-06-16 11:47:42 修改

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分类专栏： Hadoop 文章标签： flink 大数据

于 2023-06-10 13:37:07 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41875667/article/details/131135325

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五：CDH6.3.2集群集成zookeeper3.6.3

六：重新适配Flink服务

环境说明:
cdh版本:cdh6.3.2

组件版本信息如下:

组件	版本
Cloudera Manager	6.3.1
Flume	1.9.0+cdh6.3.2
Hadoop	3.0.0+cdh6.3.2
HBase	2.1.0+cdh6.3.2
Hive	2.1.1+cdh6.3.2
Hue	4.2.0+cdh6.3.2
Impala	3.2.0+cdh6.3.2
Kafka	2.2.1+cdh6.3.2
Solr	7.4.0+cdh6.3.2
spark	2.4.0+cdh6.3.2
Sqoop	1.4.7+cdh6.3.2
ZooKeeper	3.4.5+cdh6.3.2

一：下载Flink,并制作parcel包

1.相关资源下载

1.1) flink下载地址: https://archive.apache.org/dist/flink/flink-1.17.0/flink-1.17.0-bin-scala_2.12.tgz
1.2) parcel制作工具：https://github.com/pkeropen/flink-parcel.git
1.3) cm验证工具:https://github.com/cloudera/cm_ext.git

说明: 需要用到maven,unzip,确保已安装并配置mvn环境变量,需要提前下载上面的两个工具和flink.到本地，然后上传到服务器。

红框里面的是下载下来，重命名，解压放到 flink-parcel目录里面的。黄框里的是后面制作是生成的。下载好的包放入flink-parcel目录里面需要将名字和图片一致。

用到的命令：

mvn -version #验证本地maven安装环境变量配置是否OK.

unzip flink-parcel-master.zip # 解压包到当前目录

mv ./flink-parcel-master/* ./ flink-parcel #重命名

chmod +x ./build.sh #将build.sh 文件赋予可执行

unzip ./cm_ext-master.zip #解压包到当前目录

mv ./cm_ext-master ./cm_ext #重命名

mv ./cm_ext /opt/install/flink-parcel/ #移动到flink-parcel目录下

mv ./flink-1.17.0-bin-scala_2.12.tgz /opt/install/flink-parcel/ #移动到flink-parcel目录下

2. 修改配置

修改flink-parcel.properties为以下内容:

#FLINK 下载地址此地址写上只是为了脚本取值时有值可取，是否正确无所谓，因为目录里面已经包含了下载好的包，会用下载好的包。此行注释掉，后面脚本运行会报错。
FLINK_URL=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/flink/flink-1.17.0/flink-1.17.0-bin-scala_2.12.tgz

#flink版本号

FLINK_VERSION=1.17.0

#扩展版本号

EXTENS_VERSION=BIN-SCALA_2.12

#操作系统版本，以centos为例

OS_VERSION=7

#CDH 小版本

CDH_MIN_FULL=5.2

CDH_MAX_FULL=6.3.3

#CDH大版本

CDH_MIN=5

CDH_MAX=6

准备工作一：

执行脚本时会有一个报错，已查阅

/opt/cloudera/parcels/FLINK/lib/flink/bin/flink-yarn.sh: line 17: rotateLogFilesWithPrefix: command not found

此脚本里面缺少俩个方法，添加上。

参考：flink/config.sh at release-1.11.6 · apache/flink · GitHub

# Auxilliary functions for log file rotation
rotateLogFilesWithPrefix() {
    dir=$1
    prefix=$2
    while read -r log ; do
        rotateLogFile "$log"
    # find distinct set of log file names, ignoring the rotation number (trailing dot and digit)
    done < <(find "$dir" ! -type d -path "${prefix}*" | sed s/\.[0-9][0-9]*$// | sort | uniq)
}

rotateLogFile() {
    log=$1;
    num=$MAX_LOG_FILE_NUMBER
    if [ -f "$log" -a "$num" -gt 0 ]; then
        while [ $num -gt 1 ]; do
            prev=`expr $num - 1`
            [ -f "$log.$prev" ] && mv "$log.$prev" "$log.$num"
            num=$prev
        done
        mv "$log" "$log.$num";
    fi
}

将上述俩个方法加到/opt/cloudera/parcels/FLINK/lib/flink/bin/flink-yarn.sh 脚本里面，加到readMasters() 这个方法上面。其实加到哪个方法前应该都可以，看上面官方，这俩个方法是在这个方法上面，所以不乱自操作。加入后，俩个方法和上面官方可以对比下代码，看是否有偏差。

准备工作二：

在安装flink的机器上环境变量加上 vim /etc/profile

export HADOOP_CLASSPATH=`hadoop classpath`

source /etc/profile #使生效

echo ${HADOOP_CLASSPATH} #验证

3. 开始build

cd /opt/install/flink-parcel

./build.sh parcel
#maven会下载很多依赖，打包完成后会在当前目录生成FLINK-1.17.0-BIN-SCALA_2.11_build文件
里面就包含了三个文件:

FLINK-1.17.0-BIN-SCALA_2.12-el7.parcel

FLINK-1.17.0-BIN-SCALA_2.12-el7.parcel.sha

manifest.json

构建flink-yarn csd包

./build.sh csd_on_yarn

执行完回生成FLINK_ON_YARN-1.17.0.jar文件

好了，制作完成了，下面就是加入到CDH里面。(我是在cdh03上做的，但是/opt/cloudera/parcel-repo 这个目录只在cdh01上有，scp拷贝到01上的)

（1）将FLINK-1.17.0-BIN-SCALA_2.11_build里的文件放到/opt/cloudera/parcel-repo，并修改所属用户和组
（2）将FLINK_ON_YARN-1.17.0.jar 放到 /opt/cloudera/csd/，并修改所属用户和组

cd /opt/cloudera/parcel-repo

mv manifest.json manifest.json.bak #先将已有的备份

cp /opt/install/flink-parcel/FLINK-1.17.0-BIN-SCALA_2.12_build/* ./

chown cloudera-scm. ./*

cp /opt/install/flink-parcel/FLINK_ON_YARN-1.17.0.jar /opt/cloudera/csd/

cd /opt/cloudera/csd/

chown cloudera-scm. FLINK_ON_YARN-1.17.0.jar

二：开始在CDH页面分发激活

点击Parcel,然后右上角点击检查新Parcel.

按照提示，会进行分配，然后点击激活就可以

三：CDH添加Flink-yarn 服务

主页点击添加服务。如果这时候点击过去没有看到 flink-yarn 的服务，需要将CDH重启，此时我的就是没有，先是在CDH的主节点重启 systemctl stop cloudera-scm-server。发现停不掉。就直接整个大重启了，因为是新搭建好的，还没有放入数据和任务。所以就直接全部重启了。先在CDH页面上停掉了Cloudera Management Service 服务，然后又把集群所有的服务都停掉了，然后每台机器的cloudera-scm-server、cloudera-scm-agent也都停掉了，重启按照反的顺序重启。然后就可以看到有flink-yarn服务了。

选择部署的主机，然后进入配置页面。下面俩项不予配置，不给验证。点击继续。启动。

四：启动不起来的问题解决

启动时会提示一个 HBASE_CONF_DIR 没有设置。这时候关闭本页面，直接进入CDH主页，点击flin-yarn组件，进入，点击配置输入 Flink-yarn 服务环境高级配置代码段（安全阀）添加如下：

HADOOP_USER_NAME=flink
HADOOP_CONF_DIR=/etc/hadoop/conf
HADOOP_HOME=/opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH
HADOOP_CLASSPATH=/opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH/jars/*
HBASE_CONF_DIR=/etc/hbase/conf

这时不报这个错误了，但是还报了个其他的错误，找不到具体的报错信息了。

解决是将 flink-shaded-hadoop-3-uber-3.1.1.7.2.9.0-173-9.0.jar 放到了 /opt/cloudera/parcels/FLINK/lib/flink/lib 目录下。https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.flink/flink-shaded-hadoop-3-uber

中间还遇到端口被占，改了rest.port 端口 8082。并且在服务器上 /opt/cloudera/parcels/FLINK/lib/flink/conf master也改了 localhost:8082。

Flink启动时报错：NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.commons.cli.Option.builder

【问题与解决】Flink启动时报错：NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.commons.cli.Option.builder_flink程序报错nosuchfielderror: runtime_mode_MomentNi的博客-CSDN博客

并且还有个启动报错，然后我这个flink服务安装到了有 JobHistoryServer 的服务的节点上。是后来将之前的flink-yarn换了节点部署。直接从节点上删除了然后重新添加的角色实例。

这时才遇到了版本的错误：

flink的启动日志在：/var/log/flink/flink-yarn.out 里面。下面是全部的报错日志。也怀疑过其他问题，但是最让我先想到的应该是zk版本不兼容。本来想的是直接在flink配置上去掉zk.但是提示，必须要勾选ZK.后面准备集成高版本zk到集群然后配置flink，看是否有其他问题。

SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/opt/cloudera/parcels/FLINK-1.17.0-BIN-SCALA_2.12/lib/flink/lib/log4j-slf4j-impl-2.17.1.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-6.3.2-1.cdh6.3.2.p0.1605554/jars/hive-jdbc-2.1.1-cdh6.3.2-standalone.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-6.3.2-1.cdh6.3.2.p0.1605554/jars/log4j-slf4j-impl-2.8.2.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-6.3.2-1.cdh6.3.2.p0.1605554/jars/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.25.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-6.3.2-1.cdh6.3.2.p0.1605554/jars/avro-tools-1.8.2-cdh6.3.2.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-6.3.2-1.cdh6.3.2.p0.1605554/jars/parquet-tools-1.9.0-cdh6.3.2.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-6.3.2-1.cdh6.3.2.p0.1605554/jars/slf4j-simple-1.7.25.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLoggerFactory]
ERROR StatusLogger Reconfiguration failed: No configuration found for '6e0be858' at 'null' in 'null'
17:09:35.425 [main] ERROR org.apache.flink.yarn.cli.FlinkYarnSessionCli - Error while running the Flink session.
org.apache.flink.client.deployment.ClusterDeploymentException: Couldn't deploy Yarn session cluster
   at org.apache.flink.yarn.YarnClusterDescriptor.deploySessionCluster(YarnClusterDescriptor.java:437) ~[flink-dist-1.17.0.jar:1.17.0]
   at org.apache.flink.yarn.cli.FlinkYarnSessionCli.run(FlinkYarnSessionCli.java:608) ~[flink-dist-1.17.0.jar:1.17.0]
   at org.apache.flink.yarn.cli.FlinkYarnSessionCli.lambda$main$4(FlinkYarnSessionCli.java:869) ~[flink-dist-1.17.0.jar:1.17.0]
   at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0_181]
   at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422) ~[?:1.8.0_181]
   at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1898) ~[flink-shaded-hadoop-3-uber-3.1.1.7.2.9.0-173-9.0.jar:3.1.1.7.2.9.0-173-9.0]
   at org.apache.flink.runtime.security.contexts.HadoopSecurityContext.runSecured(HadoopSecurityContext.java:41) ~[flink-dist-1.17.0.jar:1.17.0]
   at org.apache.flink.yarn.cli.FlinkYarnSessionCli.main(FlinkYarnSessionCli.java:869) [flink-dist-1.17.0.jar:1.17.0]
Caused by: org.apache.flink.yarn.YarnClusterDescriptor$YarnDeploymentException: The YARN application unexpectedly switched to state FAILED during deployment.
Diagnostics from YARN: Application application_1686298921271_0006 failed 1 times in previous 10000 milliseconds (global limit =2; local limit is =1) due to AM Container for appattempt_1686298921271_0006_000001 exited with exitCode: 239
Failing this attempt.Diagnostics: [2023-06-09 17:09:35.204]Exception from container-launch.
Container id: container_e05_1686298921271_0006_01_000001
Exit code: 239

[2023-06-09 17:09:35.208]Container exited with a non-zero exit code 239. Error file: prelaunch.err.
Last 4096 bytes of prelaunch.err :

[2023-06-09 17:09:35.209]Container exited with a non-zero exit code 239. Error file: prelaunch.err.
Last 4096 bytes of prelaunch.err :

For more detailed output, check the application tracking page: http://cdh02:8088/cluster/app/application_1686298921271_0006 Then click on links to logs of each attempt.
. Failing the application.
If log aggregation is enabled on your cluster, use this command to further investigate the issue:
yarn logs -applicationId application_1686298921271_0006
   at org.apache.flink.yarn.YarnClusterDescriptor.startAppMaster(YarnClusterDescriptor.java:1253) ~[flink-dist-1.17.0.jar:1.17.0]
   at org.apache.flink.yarn.YarnClusterDescriptor.deployInternal(YarnClusterDescriptor.java:626) ~[flink-dist-1.17.0.jar:1.17.0]
   at org.apache.flink.yarn.YarnClusterDescriptor.deploySessionCluster(YarnClusterDescriptor.java:430) ~[flink-dist-1.17.0.jar:1.17.0]
   ... 7 more

------------------------------------------------------------
The program finished with the following exception:

org.apache.flink.client.deployment.ClusterDeploymentException: Couldn't deploy Yarn session cluster
   at org.apache.flink.yarn.YarnClusterDescriptor.deploySessionCluster(YarnClusterDescriptor.java:437)
   at org.apache.flink.yarn.cli.FlinkYarnSessionCli.run(FlinkYarnSessionCli.java:608)
   at org.apache.flink.yarn.cli.FlinkYarnSessionCli.lambda$main$4(FlinkYarnSessionCli.java:869)
   at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
   at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
   at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1898)
   at org.apache.flink.runtime.security.contexts.HadoopSecurityContext.runSecured(HadoopSecurityContext.java:41)
   at org.apache.flink.yarn.cli.FlinkYarnSessionCli.main(FlinkYarnSessionCli.java:869)
Caused by: org.apache.flink.yarn.YarnClusterDescriptor$YarnDeploymentException: The YARN application unexpectedly switched to state FAILED during deployment.
Diagnostics from YARN: Application application_1686298921271_0006 failed 1 times in previous 10000 milliseconds (global limit =2; local limit is =1) due to AM Container for appattempt_1686298921271_0006_000001 exited with exitCode: 239
Failing this attempt.Diagnostics: [2023-06-09 17:09:35.204]Exception from container-launch.
Container id: container_e05_1686298921271_0006_01_000001
Exit code: 239

[2023-06-09 17:09:35.208]Container exited with a non-zero exit code 239. Error file: prelaunch.err.
Last 4096 bytes of prelaunch.err :

[2023-06-09 17:09:35.209]Container exited with a non-zero exit code 239. Error file: prelaunch.err.
Last 4096 bytes of prelaunch.err :

For more detailed output, check the application tracking page: http://cdh02:8088/cluster/app/application_1686298921271_0006 Then click on links to logs of each attempt.
. Failing the application.
If log aggregation is enabled on your cluster, use this command to further investigate the issue:
yarn logs -applicationId application_1686298921271_0006
   at org.apache.flink.yarn.YarnClusterDescriptor.startAppMaster(YarnClusterDescriptor.java:1253)
   at org.apache.flink.yarn.YarnClusterDescriptor.deployInternal(YarnClusterDescriptor.java:626)
   at org.apache.flink.yarn.YarnClusterDescriptor.deploySessionCluster(YarnClusterDescriptor.java:430)
   ... 7 more

后来换高版本的切换不上去，还用自带的zookeeper启动起来了，只是一会，立刻就会失败，在yarn上看到了任务直接是失败了，查看日志如下：

然后在flink配置里面添加

重启启动再次尝试，报错有变化：

还是版本有问题哈。

Curator 框架与 Zookeeer 版本适配_curator兼容_KK架构的博客-CSDN博客

flink源码包里面使用的是5.2.0版本的

参考：Flink 报错：unable to generate a JAAS configuration file_flink 找不到tmp下文件目录_兔帮大人的博客-CSDN博客 flink on yarn模式出现The main method caused an error: Could not deploy Yarn job cluster问题排查+解决_微电子学与固体电子学-俞驰的博客-CSDN博客【问题与解决】Flink启动时报错：NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.commons.cli.Option.builder_flink程序报错nosuchfielderror: runtime_mode_MomentNi的博客-CSDN博客 https://www.cnblogs.com/braveym/p/16364148.html https://www.cnblogs.com/lebaishi/p/15852002.html#_label0_0 cdh6.2+ 集成flink1.14.4_问道9527的博客-CSDN博客 rotatelogfileswithprefix: command not found · Issue #5 · pkeropen/flink-parcel · GitHub

五：CDH6.3.2集群集成zookeeper3.6.3

参考：cdh升级zookeeper3.6.3集成parcels包cloudera Manager_柠檬味的鱼°的博客-CSDN博客

最后在启动时，会报错：

[root@cdh07 log]# cd /var/log/zookeeper/

[root@cdh07 zookeeper]# cat zookeeper-server-cdh07.log
Error occurred during initialization of VM
Initial heap size set to a larger value than the maximum heap size

然后查看启动时设置的大小，

修改配置文件应该也可以，但是机器是有内存的，直接修改CDH上的配置，给加大。

默认是1G,调到4G,然后启动成功。

六：重新适配Flink服务

将之前已有的flink角色实例，删掉，重新添加，准备换zk。

后来不管怎么配置，这里始终都只能选择这一个，没有第二个可以选择。并且在配置文件里面配置后来添加进来的zk角色列表，都会在启动flink服务时，被覆盖掉。在哪里修改都不好使。并且想了下，其实很简单的，只需要一个flink包就可以 flink on yarn 执行，在cdh上集成后，开启集群，flink在提交on yarn 任务时，会冲突，并没有什么实际意义。故放弃在CDH上集成高版本flink。可以尝试直接升级CDH自带的ZK版本，这样应该是可以适配flink高版本的。但又有可能会对其他组件有兼容性问题，还是谨慎尝试。

CDH 组件升级：zookeeper升级到 3.4.14_cdh升级zookeeper_根哥的博客的博客-CSDN博客