<2>Dubbo中使用服务消费者调用生产者

接上一篇博客Dubbo快速入门 发布服务、启动服务

创建一个maven项目名字为 vhukze-order-dubbo-service

引入与上一篇博客中服务生产者一样的依赖

<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.vhukze</groupId>
			<artifactId>vhukze-member-public-dubbo-api</artifactId>
			<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- zookeeper客户端连接工具 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.101tec</groupId>
			<artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
			<version>0.10</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
			<version>1.2</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- dubbo底层框架基于netty实现 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.jboss.netty</groupId>
			<artifactId>netty</artifactId>
			<version>3.2.5.Final</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- spring框架组件 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
			<version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- dubbo包 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
			<artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
			<version>2.5.3</version>
			<exclusions>
				<exclusion>
					<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
					<artifactId>spring</artifactId>
				</exclusion>
				<exclusion>
					<groupId>org.jboss.netty</groupId>
					<artifactId>netty</artifactId>
				</exclusion>
			</exclusions>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

在resources文件夹下创建一个配置文件 consumer.xml

内容如下          

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo
       http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
	<!--服务名称 定义了提供方应用信息，用于计算依赖关系；在 dubbo-admin 或 dubbo-monitor 会显示这个名字，方便辨识 -->
	<dubbo:application name="order-consumer" />
	<!--向zookeeper订阅provider的地址，由zookeeper定时发送 -->
	<dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://localhost:2181" />
	<!--使用 dubbo 协议调用定义好的 api.PermissionService 接口 -->
	<dubbo:reference id="memberService"
		interface="com.vhukze.api.member.service.MemberService" />
</beans>

创建一个类在com.vhukze.orderTest包下

package com.vhukze.orderTest;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.vhukze.api.member.service.MemberService;

public class OrderToMemberTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//加载配置文件
		ClassPathXmlApplicationContext app = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("consumer.xml");
		
		//获得对象
		MemberService memberService = app.getBean(MemberService.class);
		
		//调用方法
		System.out.println("订单服务调用会员服务返回结果："+memberService.getUser(5l));
	}
}

启动zookeeper，启动会员服务（生产者）

运行main方法  结果：