iperf3

Usage: iperf [-s|-c host] [options]
       iperf [-h|--help] [-v|--version]

Server or Client:
  -p, --port      #         server port to listen on/connect to

服务要监听或者连接的端口号。


  -f, --format    [kmgKMG]  format to report: Kbits, Mbits, KBytes, MBytes

默认:

k--kbits:

K--Kbytes:

b--bits:

 

m--Mbits:

g--Gbits:

a--Mbits:


  -i, --interval  #         seconds between periodic bandwidth reports


  -F, --file name           xmit/recv the specified file

发送和接收指定的文件


  -A, --affinity n/n,m      set CPU affinity

设置CPU亲和力
  -B, --bind      <host>    bind to a specific interface

绑定到一个指定的接口,这个应该适用于有多个网卡多个IP的主机。

添加IP地址:

绑定:


  -V, --verbose             more detailed output


  -J, --json                output in JSON format

Control connection MSS 1448
{
	"start":	{
		"connected":	[{
				"socket":	4,
				"local_host":	"192.168.127.132",
				"local_port":	49848,
				"remote_host":	"192.168.127.140",
				"remote_port":	5201
			}],
		"version":	"iperf 3.1.7",
		"system_info":	"Linux localhost.localdomain 3.10.0-957.27.2.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Mon Jul 29 17:46:05 UTC 2019 x86_64",
		"timestamp":	{
			"time":	"Sat, 07 Sep 2019 05:04:05 GMT",
			"timesecs":	1567832645
		},
		"connecting_to":	{
			"host":	"192.168.127.140",
			"port":	5201
		},
		"cookie":	"localhost.localdomain.1567832645.195",
		"tcp_mss_default":	1448,
		"test_start":	{
			"protocol":	"TCP",
			"num_streams":	1,
			"blksize":	131072,
			"omit":	0,
			"duration":	10,
			"bytes":	0,
			"blocks":	0,
			"reverse":	0
		}
	},
	"intervals":	[{
			"streams":	[{
					"socket":	4,
					"start":	0,
					"end":	1.002210,
					"seconds":	1.002210,
					"bytes":	277172824,
					"bits_per_second":	2.212493e+09,
					"retransmits":	0,
					"snd_cwnd":	828256,
					"rtt":	1804,
					"omitted":	false
				}],
			"sum":	{
				"start":	0,
				"end":	1.002210,
				"seconds":	1.002210,
				"bytes":	277172824,
				"bits_per_second":	2.212493e+09,
				"retransmits":	0,
				"omitted":	false
			}
		}, {
			"streams":	[{
					"socket":	4,
					"start":	1.002210,
					"end":	2.001760,
					"seconds":	0.999550,
					"bytes":	306708480,
					"bits_per_second":	2.454773e+09,
					"retransmits":	0,
					"snd_cwnd":	1103376,
					"rtt":	3035,
					"omitted":	false
				}],
			"sum":	{
				"start":	1.002210,
				"end":	2.001760,
				"seconds":	0.999550,
				"bytes":	306708480,
				"bits_per_second":	2.454773e+09,
				"retransmits":	0,
				"omitted":	false
			}
		}, {
			"streams":	[{
					"socket":	4,
					"start":	2.001760,
					"end":	3.000119,
					"seconds":	0.998359,
					"bytes":	349962240,
					"bits_per_second":	2.804300e+09,
					"retransmits":	0,
					"snd_cwnd":	1135232,
					"rtt":	2277,
					"omitted":	false
				}],
			"sum":	{
				"start":	2.001760,
				"end":	3.000119,
				"seconds":	0.998359,
				"bytes":	349962240,
				"bits_per_second":	2.804300e+09,
				"retransmits":	0,
				"omitted":	false
			}
		}, {
			"streams":	[{
					"socket":	4,
					"start":	3.000119,
					"end":	4.002199,
					"seconds":	1.002080,
					"bytes":	356515840,
					"bits_per_second":	2.846207e+09,
					"retransmits":	0,
					"snd_cwnd":	1216320,
					"rtt":	2888,
					"omitted":	false
				}],
			"sum":	{
				"start":	3.000119,
				"end":	4.002199,
				"seconds":	1.002080,
				"bytes":	356515840,
				"bits_per_second":	2.846207e+09,
				"retransmits":	0,
				"omitted":	false
			}
		}, {
			"streams":	[{
					"socket":	4,
					"start":	4.002199,
					"end":	5.037014,
					"seconds":	1.034815,
					"bytes":	146800640,
					"bits_per_second":	1.134894e+09,
					"retransmits":	0,
					"snd_cwnd":	1330712,
					"rtt":	2228,
					"omitted":	false
				}],
			"sum":	{
				"start":	4.002199,
				"end":	5.037014,
				"seconds":	1.034815,
				"bytes":	146800640,
				"bits_per_second":	1.134894e+09,
				"retransmits":	0,
				"omitted":	false
			}
		}, {
			"streams":	[{
					"socket":	4,
					"start":	5.037014,
					"end":	6.002375,
					"seconds":	0.965361,
					"bytes":	285736960,
					"bits_per_second":	2.367918e+09,
					"retransmits":	0,
					"snd_cwnd":	1368360,
					"rtt":	2119,
					"omitted":	false
				}],
			"sum":	{
				"start":	5.037014,
				"end":	6.002375,
				"seconds":	0.965361,
				"bytes":	285736960,
				"bits_per_second":	2.367918e+09,
				"retransmits":	0,
				"omitted":	false
			}
		}, {
			"streams":	[{
					"socket":	4,
					"start":	6.002375,
					"end":	7.002584,
					"seconds":	1.000209,
					"bytes":	268697600,
					"bits_per_second":	2.149132e+09,
					"retransmits":	0,
					"snd_cwnd":	1394424,
					"rtt":	2310,
					"omitted":	false
				}],
			"sum":	{
				"start":	6.002375,
				"end":	7.002584,
				"seconds":	1.000209,
				"bytes":	268697600,
				"bits_per_second":	2.149132e+09,
				"retransmits":	0,
				"omitted":	false
			}
		}, {
			"streams":	[{
					"socket":	4,
					"start":	7.002584,
					"end":	8.001739,
					"seconds":	0.999155,
					"bytes":	353894400,
					"bits_per_second":	2.833549e+09,
					"retransmits":	0,
					"snd_cwnd":	1408904,
					"rtt":	2078,
					"omitted":	false
				}],
			"sum":	{
				"start":	7.002584,
				"end":	8.001739,
				"seconds":	0.999155,
				"bytes":	353894400,
				"bits_per_second":	2.833549e+09,
				"retransmits":	0,
				"omitted":	false
			}
		}, {
			"streams":	[{
					"socket":	4,
					"start":	8.001739,
					"end":	9.000216,
					"seconds":	0.998477,
					"bytes":	367001600,
					"bits_per_second":	2.940491e+09,
					"retransmits":	0,
					"snd_cwnd":	1411800,
					"rtt":	1768,
					"omitted":	false
				}],
			"sum":	{
				"start":	8.001739,
				"end":	9.000216,
				"seconds":	0.998477,
				"bytes":	367001600,
				"bits_per_second":	2.940491e+09,
				"retransmits":	0,
				"omitted":	false
			}
		}, {
			"streams":	[{
					"socket":	4,
					"start":	9.000216,
					"end":	10.001968,
					"seconds":	1.001752,
					"bytes":	364380160,
					"bits_per_second":	2.909943e+09,
					"retransmits":	0,
					"snd_cwnd":	1426280,
					"rtt":	1983,
					"omitted":	false
				}],
			"sum":	{
				"start":	9.000216,
				"end":	10.001968,
				"seconds":	1.001752,
				"bytes":	364380160,
				"bits_per_second":	2.909943e+09,
				"retransmits":	0,
				"omitted":	false
			}
		}],
	"end":	{
		"streams":	[{
				"sender":	{
					"socket":	4,
					"start":	0,
					"end":	10.001968,
					"seconds":	10.001968,
					"bytes":	3076870744,
					"bits_per_second":	2.461012e+09,
					"retransmits":	0,
					"max_snd_cwnd":	1426280,
					"max_rtt":	3035,
					"min_rtt":	1768,
					"mean_rtt":	2249
				},
				"receiver":	{
					"socket":	4,
					"start":	0,
					"end":	10.001968,
					"seconds":	10.001968,
					"bytes":	3069883160,
					"bits_per_second":	2.455423e+09
				}
			}],
		"sum_sent":	{
			"start":	0,
			"end":	10.001968,
			"seconds":	10.001968,
			"bytes":	3076870744,
			"bits_per_second":	2.461012e+09,
			"retransmits":	0
		},
		"sum_received":	{
			"start":	0,
			"end":	10.001968,
			"seconds":	10.001968,
			"bytes":	3069883160,
			"bits_per_second":	2.455423e+09
		},
		"cpu_utilization_percent":	{
			"host_total":	35.302936,
			"host_user":	0.213831,
			"host_system":	35.088035,
			"remote_total":	44.182136,
			"remote_user":	0.179000,
			"remote_system":	44.015385
		},
		"sender_tcp_congestion":	"cubic",
		"receiver_tcp_congestion":	"cubic"
	}
}


  --logfile f               send output to a log file


  --forceflush              force flushing output at every interval

每个时间间隔冲洗输出(感觉翻译是有问题的)
  -d, --debug               emit debugging output


  -v, --version             show version information and quit
  -h, --help                show this message and quit
Server specific:
  -s, --server              run in server mode
  -D, --daemon              run the server as a daemon
  -I, --pidfile file        write PID file
  -1, --one-off             handle one client connection then exit
Client specific:
  -c, --client    <host>    run in client mode, connecting to <host>
  -u, --udp                 use UDP rather than TCP
  -b, --bandwidth #[KMG][/#] target bandwidth in bits/sec (0 for unlimited)
                            (default 1 Mbit/sec for UDP, unlimited for TCP)
                            (optional slash and packet count for burst mode)
  --fq-rate #[KMG]          enable fair-queuing based socket pacing in
                            bits/sec (Linux only)
  -t, --time      #         time in seconds to transmit for (default 10 secs)
  -n, --bytes     #[KMG]    number of bytes to transmit (instead of -t)
  -k, --blockcount #[KMG]   number of blocks (packets) to transmit (instead of -t or -n)
  -l, --len       #[KMG]    length of buffer to read or write
                            (default 128 KB for TCP, dynamic or 1 for UDP)
  --cport         <port>    bind to a specific client port (TCP and UDP, default: ephemeral port)
  -P, --parallel  #         number of parallel client streams to run
  -R, --reverse             run in reverse mode (server sends, client receives)
  -w, --window    #[KMG]    set window size / socket buffer size
  -C, --congestion <algo>   set TCP congestion control algorithm (Linux and FreeBSD only)
  -M, --set-mss   #         set TCP/SCTP maximum segment size (MTU - 40 bytes)
  -N, --no-delay            set TCP/SCTP no delay, disabling Nagle's Algorithm
  -4, --version4            only use IPv4
  -6, --version6            only use IPv6
  -S, --tos N               set the IP 'type of service'
  -L, --flowlabel N         set the IPv6 flow label (only supported on Linux)
  -Z, --zerocopy            use a 'zero copy' method of sending data
  -O, --omit N              omit the first n seconds
  -T, --title str           prefix every output line with this string
  --get-server-output       get results from server
  --udp-counters-64bit      use 64-bit counters in UDP test packets

[KMG] indicates options that support a K/M/G suffix for kilo-, mega-, or giga-

iperf3 homepage at: http://software.es.net/iperf/
Report bugs to:     https://github.com/esnet/iperf
 

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