初学者的两种深拷贝实现方式

方法1：

class FirstLevel implements Cloneable {

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "FirstLevel{" +
                "i=" + i +
                ", j=" + j +
                ", sec=" + sec +
                '}';
    }

    int i;
    int j;
    SecondLevel sec;

    @Override
    public FirstLevel clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
        FirstLevel firstLevel = (FirstLevel) super.clone();
        sec = (SecondLevel) sec.clone();
        return firstLevel;
    }

    public FirstLevel(int i, int j, SecondLevel sec) {
        this.i = i;
        this.j = j;
        this.sec = sec;
    }
}

class SecondLevel implements Cloneable {
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "SecondLevel{" +
                "j=" + j +
                ", third=" + third +
                '}';
    }

    @Override
    protected Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
        SecondLevel secondLevel = (SecondLevel) super.clone();
        third = third.clone();
        return secondLevel;
    }

    double j;
    ThirdLevel third;
    public SecondLevel(double j, ThirdLevel third) {
        this.j = j;
        this.third = third;
    }
}

class ThirdLevel implements Cloneable {
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "ThirdLevel{" +
                "k=" + k +
                '}';
    }

    @Override
    protected ThirdLevel clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
        return (ThirdLevel)  super.clone();
    }

    int k;
    public ThirdLevel(int k) {
        this.k = k;
    }
}

方法2：

package com.dying.Javabasic.homework0327;

// 深拷贝


public class homework2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws CloneNotSupportedException {

        ThirdLevel thirdLevel = new ThirdLevel(3);
        SecondLevel secondLevel = new SecondLevel(2, thirdLevel);
        FirstLevel firstLevel = new FirstLevel(0, 1, secondLevel);
        FirstLevel a = firstLevel.clone();
        a.sec.third.k = 10;
        a.sec.j = 10;
        a.i = 10;
        a.j = 10;
        System.out.println("我是复制体：" + a);
        System.out.println("我是本体：" + firstLevel);

    }
}

class FirstLevel implements Cloneable {

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "FirstLevel{" +
                "i=" + i +
                ", j=" + j +
                ", sec=" + sec +
                '}';
    }

    int i;
    int j;
    SecondLevel sec;

    @Override
    public FirstLevel clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
        FirstLevel firstLevel = (FirstLevel) super.clone();
        sec.third = sec.third.clone();
        sec = sec.clone();
        return firstLevel;
    }

    public FirstLevel(int i, int j, SecondLevel sec) {
        this.i = i;
        this.j = j;
        this.sec = sec;
    }
}

class SecondLevel implements Cloneable {
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "SecondLevel{" +
                "j=" + j +
                ", third=" + third +
                '}';
    }

    @Override
    protected SecondLevel clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
        return (SecondLevel) super.clone();
    }

    double j;
    ThirdLevel third;
    public SecondLevel(double j, ThirdLevel third) {
        this.j = j;
        this.third = third;
    }
}

class ThirdLevel implements Cloneable {
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "ThirdLevel{" +
                "k=" + k +
                '}';
    }

    @Override
    protected ThirdLevel clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
        return (ThirdLevel)  super.clone();
    }

    int k;
    public ThirdLevel(int k) {
        this.k = k;
    }
}