java Md5加密算法类

package com.liangzai.usercenter.utils;

import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

public class Md5Util {
/**
* 默认的密码字符串组合，用来将字节转换成 16 进制表示的字符,apache校验下载的文件的正确性用的就是默认的这个组合
*/
protected static char hexDigits[] = {‘0’, ‘1’, ‘2’, ‘3’, ‘4’, ‘5’, ‘6’, ‘7’, ‘8’, ‘9’, ‘a’, ‘b’, ‘c’, ‘d’, ‘e’, ‘f’};

protected static MessageDigest messagedigest = null;

static {
    try {
        messagedigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException nsaex) {
        System.err.println(Md5Util.class.getName() + "初始化失败，MessageDigest不支持MD5Util。");
        nsaex.printStackTrace();
    }
}

/**
 * 生成字符串的md5校验值
 *
 * @param s
 * @return
 */
public static String getMD5String(String s) {
    return getMD5String(s.getBytes());
}

/**
 * 判断字符串的md5校验码是否与一个已知的md5码相匹配
 *
 * @param password  要校验的字符串
 * @param md5PwdStr 已知的md5校验码
 * @return
 */
public static boolean checkPassword(String password, String md5PwdStr) {
    String s = getMD5String(password);
    return s.equals(md5PwdStr);
}


public static String getMD5String(byte[] bytes) {
    messagedigest.update(bytes);
    return bufferToHex(messagedigest.digest());
}

private static String bufferToHex(byte bytes[]) {
    return bufferToHex(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
}

private static String bufferToHex(byte bytes[], int m, int n) {
    StringBuffer stringbuffer = new StringBuffer(2 * n);
    int k = m + n;
    for (int l = m; l < k; l++) {
        appendHexPair(bytes[l], stringbuffer);
    }
    return stringbuffer.toString();
}

private static void appendHexPair(byte bt, StringBuffer stringbuffer) {
    char c0 = hexDigits[(bt & 0xf0) >> 4];// 取字节中高 4 位的数字转换, >>>
    // 为逻辑右移，将符号位一起右移,此处未发现两种符号有何不同
    char c1 = hexDigits[bt & 0xf];// 取字节中低 4 位的数字转换
    stringbuffer.append(c0);
    stringbuffer.append(c1);
}

}