银行转账系统

import pymysql

class TransferMoney(object):
    def __init__(self,conn):
        self.conn = conn
        self.cur = conn.cursor()


    def transfer(self,source_accid,target_accid,money):
        '''
        :param source_accid:原帐号id
        :param target_accid: 目标帐号id
        :return: bool
        '''
        #判断帐号是否存在
        self.check_account_avaiable(source_accid)
        self.check_account_avaiable(target_accid)
        #判断原帐号是否有足够的钱
        self.has_enough_money(source_accid,money)

        try:
            #扣钱
            self.reduce_money(source_accid,money)
            #加钱
            self.add_money(target_accid,money)
            self.conn.commit()
        except Exception as e:
            #撤销对数据库的操作,回滚
            self.conn.rollback()
        else:
            print('转账成功')



    def check_account_avaiable(self,accid):
        '''目标帐号是否存在'''
        select_sqli = 'select * from bankdata where id=%s' %accid
        res = self.cur.execute(select_sqli)
        if res == 1:
            return True
        else:
            raise Exception('账户%s不存在' %accid)

    def has_enough_money(self,accid,money):
        '''是否有足够的钱'''
        select_sqli = 'select * from bankdata where id=%s' %accid
        self.cur.execute(select_sqli)
        res = self.cur.fetchone()[1]
        if res >= money:
            return True
        else:
            raise Exception('账户%s余额不足' %accid)

    def reduce_money(self,accid,money):
        '''对原账户的钱进行扣除'''
        try:
            update_sqli = 'update bankdata set money=money-%d where id="%s";' %(money,accid)
            self.cur.execute(update_sqli)
        except Exception as e:
            print('error:',e)

    def add_money(self,accid,money):
        '''对目标账户的钱数进行添加'''
        try:
            updata_sqli = 'update bankdata set money=money+%d where id="%s";' %(money,accid)
            self.cur.execute(updata_sqli)
        except Exception as e:
            print('error:',e)

    def __del__(self):
        '''当删除对象时自动执行关闭游标的操作'''
        self.cur.close()

if __name__=='__main__':
    conn = pymysql.connect(host='localhost',user='root',password='westos',
                           charset='utf8',db='redhat')

    tran = TransferMoney(conn)
    tran.transfer('001','002',1000)

转账前的账户信息:

这里写图片描述

转账后的账户信息:

这里写图片描述

这是用Java编写的一个简单的银行转账系统,包括取款,存款,转账等功能,其中用到了数据库的连接,采用Eclipse编写,包含数据库的设计文件。非常适合有一定基础的Java初学者使用。 package com.gujunjia.bank; /* * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates * and open the template in the editor. */ import java.sql.*; /** * * @author gujunjia */ public class DataBase { static Connection conn; static PreparedStatement st; static ResultSet rs; /** * 加载驱动 */ public static void loadDriver() { try { Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { System.out.println("加载驱动失败"); } } /** * 创建数据库的连接 * * @param database * 需要访问的数据库的名字 */ public static void connectionDatabase(String database) { try { String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/" + database; String username = "root"; String password = "gujunjia"; conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password); } catch (SQLException e) { System.out.println(e.getMessage()); } } /** * 关闭数据库连接 */ public static void closeConnection() { if (rs != null) { // 关闭记录集 try { rs.close(); } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } if (st != null) { // 关闭声明 try { st.close(); } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } if (conn != null) { // 关闭连接对象 try { conn.close(); } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } package com.gujunjia.bank; /* * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates * and open the template in the editor. */ import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; import javax.swing.*; /** * 本类主要实现整个系统的界面 * * @author gujunjia */ public class MainFrame extends JFrame implements ActionListener, FocusListener { /** * */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; public static String userId; JTextField userIdText; JPasswordField passwordText; JButton registerButton; JButton logInButton; public MainFrame() { super("个人银行系统"); this.setSize(400, 500); this.setLocation(getMidDimension(new Dimension(400, 500))); getAppearance(); this.setVisible(true); this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); } /** * 获取屏幕的中间尺寸 * * @param d * Dimension类型 * @return 一个Point类型的参数 */ public static Point getMidDimension(Dimension d) { Point p = new Point(); Dimension dim = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize(); p.setLocation((dim.width - d.width) / 2, (dim.height - d.height) / 2); return p; } /** * 布局 * * @return Container */ public Container getAppearance() { Container container = this.getContentPane(); container.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 0)); JLabel label1 = new JLabel("个人银行系统"); label1.setFont(new Font("楷体", Font.BOLD, 40)); JLabel label2 = new JLabel("账号:"); label2.setFont(new Font("楷体", Font.PLAIN, 15)); JLabel label3 = new JLabel("密码:"); label3.setFont(new Font("楷体", Font.PLAIN, 15)); userIdText = new JTextField(20); userIdText.addFocusListener(this); passwordText = new JPasswordField(20); passwordText.addFocusListener(this); JPanel jp1 = new JPanel(); JPanel jp2 = new JPanel(); JPanel jp3 = new JPanel(); JPanel jp4 = new JPanel(); jp1.add(label1); jp2.add(label2); jp2.add(userIdText); jp3.add(label3); jp3.add(passwordText); registerButton = new JButton("注册"); registerButton.addActionListener(this); registerButton.setFont(new Font("楷体", Font.BOLD, 15)); logInButton = new JButton("登录"); logInButton.addActionListener(this); logInButton.setFont(new Font("楷体", Font.BOLD, 15)); jp4.add(registerButton); jp4.add(logInButton); container.add(jp1); container.add(jp2); container.add(jp3); container.add(jp4); return container; } public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { Object btn = e.getSource(); if (btn == registerButton) { new Register(); } else if (btn == logInButton) { String id = userIdText.getText().trim(); String password = new String(passwordText.getPassword()); Bank bank = new Bank(); if (id.equals("") || password.equals("")) { JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "请输入账号和密码"); } else { String dPassword = bank.getPassword(id); if (password.equals(dPassword)) { userId = id; this.dispose(); new UserGUI(); } else { JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "密码或用户名错误", "错误", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE); } } } } @Override public void focusGained(FocusEvent e) { Object text = e.getSource(); if (text == userIdText) { userIdText.setText(""); userIdText.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.BOLD, 15)); } else if (text == passwordText) { passwordText.setText(""); } } @Override public void focusLost(FocusEvent e) { Object text = e.getSource(); if (text == userIdText) { if (userIdText.getText().equals("")) { userIdText.setText("请输入账号"); userIdText.setFont(new Font("楷体", Font.ITALIC, 15)); } } } }
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