python RabbitMQ队列使用

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import random

import pika, time, sys


def producer(number):
    # producer生产者
    credentials = pika.PlainCredentials('root', 'root')
    connection = pika.BlockingConnection(pika.ConnectionParameters(
        '192.168.10.44', 5672, '/', credentials))
    channel = connection.channel()

    # 声明queue
    channel.queue_declare(queue='balance')
    data = 'Give you number = {}'.format(number)
    channel.basic_publish(exchange='', routing_key='balance', body=data)
    print(" [1] Sent '%s'" % data)
    connection.close()


def consumer():
    # consumer消费者
    credentials = pika.PlainCredentials('root', 'root')
    connection = pika.BlockingConnection(pika.ConnectionParameters(
        '192.168.10.44', 5672, '/', credentials))
    channel = connection.channel()

    channel.queue_declare(queue='balance')

    def callback(ch, method, properties, body):
        print(" [2] Received %r" % body)

    channel.basic_consume(queue='balance',
                          on_message_callback=callback,
                          auto_ack=True)

    print(' [2] Waiting for messages. To exit press CTRL+C')
    channel.start_consuming()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    number = random.randint(1,100)
    producer(number)
    consumer()