PS:个人学习记录
数据库设置:
login.html:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset = "utf-8">
<title>用户登录</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action = "login.php" method = "post">
<p>用户名:<input type = "text" name = "username"></p>
<p>密码:<input type = "text" name = "password"></p>
<p><input type = "submit" value = "登陆" name = "subl"></p>
<a href = "register.html">没有账号,立即注册</a>
</form>
</body>
</html>
login.php:
<?php
header("Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8");
//建立连接
$conn = mysqli_connect('localhost','root','root');
if($conn){
//数据库连接成功
$select = mysqli_select_db($conn,"user_login"); //选择数据库
if($select){
//数据库选择成功
if(isset($_POST["subl"])){
$user = $_POST["username"];
$pass = $_POST["password"];
if($user == ""||$pass == ""){
//用户名or密码为空
//弹窗提示信息并返回登陆页面
echo"<script type="."\""."text/javascript"."\"".">"."window.alert"."("."\""."用户名或密码不能为空!"."\"".")".";"."</script>";
echo"<script type="."\""."text/javascript"."\"".">"."window.location="."\""."login.html"."\""."</script>";
exit;
}
//sql语句
$sql_select = "select username,password from users where username = '$user' and password = '$pass'";
//设置编码
mysqli_query($conn,'SET NAMES UTF8');
//执行sql语句
$ret = mysqli_query($conn,$sql_select);
$row = mysqli_fetch_array($ret);
//用户密码正确
if($user == $row['username']&&$pass == $row['password']){
//跳转登陆成功页面
header("Location:loginsucc.php");
}else{
//跳转登陆失败页面
header("Location:loginfal.php");
}
}
}
//关闭数据库
mysqli_close($conn);
}else{
//连接错误处理
die('Could not connect:'.mysql_error());
}
?>
loginsucc.php:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>登录成功</title>
<meta name="content-type"; charset=UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
<div>
<h1>登录成功!</h1>
</div>
</body>
</html>
loginfal.php:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>登录失败</title>
<meta name="content-type"; charset=UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
<div>
<h1>登录失败!</h1>
<a href="login.html">重新登陆</a>
</div>
</body>
</html>
register.html:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>注册用户</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action = "register.php" method = "post">
<p>用户名:<input type="text" name="username"></p>
<p>密码:<input type="text" name="password"></p>
<p>确认密码:<input type = "text" name = "re_password"></p>
<p><input type="submit" value="立即注册" name="subr"></p>
</form>
</body>
</html>
register.php:
<?php
header("Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8");
//建立连接
$conn = mysqli_connect('localhost','root','root');
if($conn){
//数据库连接成功
$select = mysqli_select_db($conn,"user_login"); //选择数据库
if(isset($_POST["subr"])){
$user = $_POST["username"];
$pass = $_POST["password"];
$re_pass = $_POST["re_password"];
if($user == ""||$pass == ""){
//用户名or密码为空
echo"<script type="."\""."text/javascript"."\"".">"."window.alert"."("."\""."用户名或密码不能为空!"."\"".")".";"."</script>";
echo"<script type="."\""."text/javascript"."\"".">"."window.location="."\""."register.html"."\""."</script>";
exit;
}
if($pass == $re_pass){
//两次密码输入一致
mysqli_set_charset($conn,'utf8'); //设置编码
//sql语句
$sql_select = "select username from users where username = '$user'";
//sql语句执行
$result = mysqli_query($conn,$sql_select);
//判断用户名是否已存在
$num = mysqli_num_rows($result);
if($num){
//用户名已存在
echo"<script type="."\""."text/javascript"."\"".">"."window.alert"."("."\""."用户名已存在!"."\"".")".";"."</script>";
echo"<script type="."\""."text/javascript"."\"".">"."window.location="."\""."register.html"."\""."</script>";
exit;
}else{
//用户名不存在
$sql_insert = "insert into users(username,password) values('$user','$pass')";
//插入数据
$ret = mysqli_query($conn,$sql_insert);
$row = mysqli_fetch_array($ret);
//跳转注册成功页面
header("Location:registersucc.php");
}
}else{
//两次密码输入不一致
echo"<script type="."\""."text/javascript"."\"".">"."window.alert"."("."\""."两次密码输入不一致!"."\"".")".";"."</script>";
echo"<script type="."\""."text/javascript"."\"".">"."window.location="."\""."register.html"."\""."</script>";
exit;
}
}
//关闭数据库
mysqli_close($conn);
}else{
//连接错误处理
die('Could not connect:'.mysql_error());
}
?>
registersucc.php:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>注册成功</title>
<meta name="content-type"; charset=UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
<div>
<h1>注册成功!</h1>
<a href="login.html">立即登陆</a>
</div>
</body>
</html>