【SpringMvc】SpringMvc图片下载的几种返回方式

代码

import org.apache.tomcat.util.http.fileupload.FileUtils;
import org.springframework.core.io.ByteArrayResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;


import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;

/**
 * @author: Curiosity
 * @Date: 2020/11/1 15:44
 * @Description: SpringMvc返回文件的几种方式
 */
@RestController
public class ImageController {
    private static final String PATH = "D:\\360MoveData\\Users\\Desktop\\QQ截图20190608195316.png";

    /**
     * 通过byte 数组获取图片
     *
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */

    @RequestMapping(value = "/image", produces = MediaType.IMAGE_JPEG_VALUE)
    public byte[] getImageByByteArray() throws IOException {
        File file = new File(PATH);
        try (FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file)) {
            byte[] bytes = new byte[inputStream.available()];
            inputStream.read(bytes, 0, inputStream.available());
            return bytes;
        }

    }

    /**
     * 通过FileSystemResource返回图片
     *
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @RequestMapping(value = "/image1", produces = MediaType.IMAGE_JPEG_VALUE)
    public ResponseEntity<Resource> getImageByFileSystemResource() throws IOException {
        File file = new File(PATH);
        FileSystemResource fileSystemResource = new FileSystemResource(file);
        return ResponseEntity.ok(fileSystemResource);
    }


    /**
     * 通过ByteArrayResource返回图片
     *
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @RequestMapping(value = "/image2", produces = MediaType.IMAGE_JPEG_VALUE)
    public ResponseEntity<Resource> getImageByByteArrayResource() throws IOException {
        File file = new File(PATH);
        ByteArrayResource byteArrayResource = new ByteArrayResource(Files.readAllBytes(file.toPath()));
        return ResponseEntity.ok(byteArrayResource);
    }


}

扩展

可以通过BufferedImage做为返回值去返回图片,前提是需要加入BufferedImageHttpMessageConverter 转换器

@Bean 
public BufferedImageHttpMessageConverter bufferedImageHttpMessageConverter(){ 
		return new BufferedImageHttpMessageConverter(); 
}