SSM整合(Spring+SpringMvc+Mybatis)

SSM整合

• 文件说明：
  • springmvc.xml : 配置SpringMvc框架相关
  • springcontext.xml ： 配置Spring容器 和整合mybatis

步骤说明：

引入相关架包：

     <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
                <version>5.0.4.RELEASE</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
                <version>5.0.4.RELEASE</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
                <version>5.0.4.RELEASE</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aspects -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
                <version>5.0.4.RELEASE</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
                <version>5.0.4.RELEASE</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
                <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
                <version>2.11.2</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
                <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
                <version>2.11.2</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
                <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
                <version>2.11.2</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
                <version>1.2</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
                <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
                <version>1.9.1</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>cglib</groupId>
                <artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
                <version>3.2.5</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>aopalliance</groupId>
                <artifactId>aopalliance</artifactId>
                <version>1.0</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
                <version>5.0.4.RELEASE</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>5.1.47</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
                <version>3.5.4</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
                <version>2.0.4</version>
            </dependency>
    
    <!--        <dependency>-->
    <!--            <groupId></groupId>-->
    <!--            <artifactId></artifactId>-->
    <!--        </dependency>-->
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>junit</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                <version>4.13</version>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
    
            <!--   Jstl 标签库     -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
                <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
                <version>1.1.2</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>taglibs</groupId>
                <artifactId>standard</artifactId>
                <version>1.1.2</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
                <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
                <version>0.9.5.1</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
                <version>2.6</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
                <version>1.3.1</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>log4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.17</version>
            </dependency>
    
        </dependencies>
    

配置web.xml

• 配置编码过滤器

        <!--1、配置请求过滤器,设置编码过滤器-->
          <filter>
              <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
              <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
              <!--设置默认编码格式-->
              <init-param>
                  <param-name>encoding</param-name>
                  <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
              </init-param>
              <!--强制将请求编码格式转为encoding,无论它原本是不是encoding的格式-->
              <init-param>
                  <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
                  <param-value>true</param-value>
              </init-param>
      
          </filter>
          <filter-mapping>
              <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
              <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
          </filter-mapping>

• 配置MVC 核心控制器 DispatcherServlet

          <!--2、配置Spring MVC  -->
          <servlet>
              <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
              <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
              <!--指定spring-mvc的配置文件-->
              <init-param>
                  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
                  <param-value>classpath:spring-conf/SpringMvc.xml</param-value>
              </init-param>
              <!--加载级别-->
              <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
          </servlet>
          <servlet-mapping>
              <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
              <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
          </servlet-mapping>
      

• 初始化Spring容器 配置监听 ContextLoaderListener

        <!--3、配置Spring监听器-->
          <context-param>
              <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
              <param-value>classpath:spring-conf/SpringContext.xml</param-value>
          </context-param>
      
          <listener>
              <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
          </listener>

配置SpringContext.xml

该配置文件用于初始化Sprng容器 和 整合mybatis

• 配置全局数据源

  <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
  
      <bean id="myDataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
          <property name="driverClass" value="${driver}"/>
          <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${url}"/>
          <property name="user" value="${user}"/>
          <property name="password" value="${pwd}"/>
      </bean>
  

• 整合Mybatis

  <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
          <property name="dataSource" ref="myDataSource"/>
          <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-conf/mybatis-config.xml"/>
          <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="edu.lsl.domain"/>
          <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:edu/lsl/mapper/**/*.xml"/>
      </bean>
  
      <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
          <property name="basePackage" value="edu.lsl.mapper"/>
      </bean>
  

配置springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
        xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
        xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
">
    <context:component-scan base-package="edu.lsl.controller,edu.lsl.mapper,edu.lsl.service"/>
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
</beans>

注意：

• 记得将tomcat的servlet-API.jar 添加到工程