Java 简易版 学生管理系统（ArrayList、集合）

Java 简易版学生管理系统

大一的时候借鉴别人的学生管理系统，现在来报恩了，一个简单的Java学生管理系统，涉及ArrayList，新生们拿去学习。

一、Student类

package studentManager;

public class Student {
    private String name;
    private int age;
    private int id;
    private String local;

    public Student() {

    }

    public Student(String name, int age, int id, String local) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.id = id;
        this.local = local;
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getLocal() {
        return local;
    }

    public void setLocal(String local) {
        this.local = local;
    }


    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }


    public void study() {
        System.out.println("学生热爱学习");
    }
}

二、主页面

package studentManager;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Contents {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ArrayList<Student> array = new ArrayList<Student>();
        while (true) {
            System.out.println("--------欢迎来到学生管理系统---------");
            System.out.println("1、添加学生");
            System.out.println("2、删除学生");
            System.out.println("3、修改学生");
            System.out.println("4、查看所有学生");
            System.out.println("5、退出");

            System.out.println("请输入您的选择：");
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
            int num = scanner.nextInt();
            MainFun mainFun = new MainFun();
            switch (num) {
                case 1:
                    mainFun.addStudent(array);
                    break;
                case 2:
                    mainFun.deleteStudent(array);
                    break;
                case 3:
                    mainFun.setStudent(array);
                    break;
                case 4:
                    mainFun.showStudent(array);
                    break;
                case 5:

                    mainFun.Exit();
                default:
                    System.out.println("请输入正确编号");


            }
        }
    }
}

三、主方法类

package studentManager;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class MainFun {

public void addStudent(ArrayList<Student> array) {
    int id;
    Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
    while (true) {
        System.out.println("请输入学生学号：");
        id = sc.nextInt();
        boolean flag = isUsed(array, id);
        if (flag) {
            System.out.println("该学号已经被使用，请重新输入");
        } else {
            break;
        }
    }

    System.out.println("请输入学生名字：");
    String name = sc.next();
    System.out.println("请输入学生年龄：");
    int age = sc.nextInt();
    System.out.println("请输入学生居住地：");
    String address = sc.next();

    Student stu = new Student();

    stu.setName(name);
    stu.setAge(age);
    stu.setId(id);
    stu.setLocal(address);

    array.add(stu);
    System.out.println("添加学生成功");
}

public void deleteStudent(ArrayList<Student> array) {


    System.out.println("请输入要修改学生的学号");
    Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
    int sid = sc.nextInt();

    if (array.size() == 0) {
        System.out.println("无信息，请先添加信息再删除");
        return;
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++) {
        Student s = array.get(i);
        if (s.getId() == sid) {
            array.remove(s);
            System.out.println("删除成功");
            break;
        }
    }
}

public void setStudent(ArrayList<Student> array) {

    if (array.size() == 0) {
        System.out.println("无信息，请先添加信息再删除");
        return;
    }
    System.out.println("请输入要删除学生的学号");
    Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
    int sid = sc.nextInt();
    boolean used = isUsed(array, sid);
    if (!used) {
        System.out.println("没有该学号，无法修改，请重新输入");
        return;
    }

    System.out.println("请输入新的学生名字：");
    String name = sc.next();
    System.out.println("请输入新的学生年龄：");
    int age = sc.nextInt();
    System.out.println("请输入新的学生居住地：");
    String address = sc.next();

    Student stu = new Student();

    stu.setName(name);
    stu.setAge(age);
    stu.setId(sid);
    stu.setLocal(address);

    for (int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++) {
        Student s = array.get(i);
        if (s.getId() == sid) {
            array.set(i, stu);
            break;
        }
    }
        System.out.println("修改学生信息成功");

}

public void showStudent(ArrayList<Student> array) {
    if (array.size() == 0) {
        System.out.println("无信息，请先添加信息再查询");
        return;
    }

    System.out.println("学号\t\t\t姓名\t\t年龄\t\t居住地 ");
    for (int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++) {
        Student s = array.get(i);
        System.out.println(s.getId() + "\t\t\t" + s.getName() + "\t\t" + s.getAge() + "岁\t\t" + s.getLocal());
    }
}

public void Exit() {
    System.out.println("谢谢使用");
    System.exit(0);
}

public boolean isUsed(ArrayList<Student> array, int sid) {
    boolean flag = false;

    for (int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++) {
        Student s = array.get(i);
        if (s.getId() == sid) {
            flag = true;
            break;
        }
    }
    return flag;
}

}

四、效果图