【ELK】es restful api常用方式

# 查看状态
GET /_cat/health?v


############### 查看索引
GET /_cat/indices?v


############### 增加文档
PUT /index/type/id


############### 查看文档
GET /index/type/id


############### 查询类型全部名称
GET /index/type/_search


############### 查询名字里面带有牙膏的文档，并且价格倒序
GET /ecommerce/product/_search?q=name:yagao&sort=price:desc


############### 构造request  json 语句查询

############### 查询所有数据
GET /ecommerce/product/_search
{
  "query": {
    "match_all": {}
  }
}



############### 查询名称里面包含yagao的文档，同时价格按照倒序排序
GET /ecommerce/product/_search
{
  "query": {
    "match": {
        "name":"yagao"
    }
  }
  ,"sort": [
     {"price": "desc"}
    ]
 }
 
 
 
############### 从文档里面第2个开始查询，显示1个数据
 GET /ecommerce/product/_search
{
    "query": {"match_all": {}}
    , "from": 1 
    , "size": 1
}

############### 指定要查询出来的商品的价格和数量
GET /ecommerce/product/_search
{
    "query": {"match_all": {}}
    , "_source": ["name","price"]
}

############### 过滤，查询名称里面有牙膏，且价格大于等于30
GET /ecommerce/product/_search
{
    "query": {"bool": {
          "must": [
            {
              "match": {
                "name": "yagao"
              }
            }
          ]
          , "filter": {
            "range": {
              "price": {
                "gte": 30
              }
            }
          }
          
       }
    }
}


###############  全文检索
GET /ecommerce/product/_search
{
  "query": {
    "match": {
      "producer": "zhonghua gaolujie"
    }
  }
}


###############  短语检索
GET /ecommerce/product/_search
{
  "query": {
    "match_phrase": {
      "name": "zhonghua yagao"
    }
  }
}


###############  高亮检索
GET /ecommerce/product/_search
{
  "query": {
    "match_phrase": {
      "name": "zhonghua yagao"
    }
  }
  , "highlight": {
    "fields": {
      "name": {}
    }
  }
}


###############  聚合分析

------------------------------------ · 查询tags分组
GET /ecommerce/product/_search
{
  "size": 0
  , "aggs": {
    "agg_test": {
      "terms": {"field":"tags"}
    }
  }
}

------------------------------------ · 名字里面包含gaolujie的分组
GET /ecommerce/product/_search
{
  "size": 0
  , "query": {
    "match": {
      "name": "gaolujie"
    }
  }
  , "aggs": {
    "agg_test": {
      "terms": {
        "field": "tags",
      }
    }
  }
}

------------------------------------ · 先分组，再算每组的平均值，计算每个tag下的商品的平均价格
GET /ecommerce/product/_search
{
    "size": 0,
    "aggs" : {
        "group_by_tags" : {
            "terms" : { "field" : "tags" },
            "aggs" : {
                "avg_price" : {
                    "avg" : { "field" : "price" }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

------------------------------------ ·  计算每个tag下的商品的平均价格，并且按照平均价格降序排序

GET /ecommerce/product/_search
{
    "size": 0,
    "aggs" : {
        "all_tags" : {
            "terms" : { "field" : "tags", "order": { "avg_price": "desc" } },
            "aggs" : {
                "avg_price" : {
                    "avg" : { "field" : "price" }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

############### 修改文档
1 
PUT /ecommerce/product/1
{
    "name" : "jiaqiangban gaolujie yagao",
    "desc" :  "gaoxiao meibai",
    "price" :  30,
    "producer" :      "gaolujie producer",
    "tags": [ "meibai", "fangzhu" ]
}

2
POST /ecommerce/product/1/_update
{
  "doc": {
    "name": "jiaqiangban gaolujie yagao"
  }
}


############### 搜索方式



############### 删除文档
DELETE /ecommerce/product/1