SSM配置文件详解

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-25 20:33:17 发布

曲别针写代码

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-25 20:33:17 发布

阅读量428

点赞数 1

分类专栏： javaweb 后台开发 Spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41986312/article/details/86610974

版权

后台开发同时被 3 个专栏收录

19 篇文章 1 订阅

订阅专栏

javaweb

14 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

Spring

7 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

需要配置3个xml文件

1.web.xml

2.applicationContext.xml

3.springMVC.xml

1.web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
         version="2.5">

  <!-- 指定spring配置文件的位置-->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

  <!--注册监听器-->
  <!--创建Spring容器，将创建好的Spring容器放入到ServletContext的域属性空间中，保证整个应用中Spring容器的唯一性。-->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>

  <!--中文过滤器-->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

  <!--注册中央调度器-->
  <!-- spring mvc核心：分发servlet -->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <!-- 设置spring mvc配置文件的位置 -->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springMVC.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup><!--当值为正数或零时：Servlet容器先加载数值小的servlet，再依次加载其他数值大的servlet.-->
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>/index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>


</web-app>

2.applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">


    <context:annotation-config />
    <!--1.自动扫描，将标注spring注解的类自动转化bean-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.jxw.tmall.service" />

    <!--2.配置数据库 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/><!--导入数据库配置文件-->
        <!-- 配置数据库连接池 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
        <!-- 基本属性 url、user、password -->
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />

        <!-- 配置初始化大小、最小、最大 -->
        <property name="initialSize" value="1" />
        <property name="minIdle" value="1" />
        <property name="maxActive" value="20" />

        <!-- 配置获取连接等待超时的时间 -->
        <property name="maxWait" value="60000" />

        <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" />

        <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="300000" />

        <property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 1" />
        <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" />
        <property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />

        <!-- 打开PSCache，并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小 -->
        <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true" />
        <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize"
                  value="20" />
    </bean>

    <!--3. Mybatis的SessionFactory配置-->
    <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.jxw.tmall.pojo" />
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> <!--绑定数据源-->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"/> <!--自动扫描dao.xml文件-->
       <!--分页插件，目前先注释，后面重构的时候才会使用-->
        <property name="plugins">
            <array>
                <bean class="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
                    <property name="properties">
                        <value>
                        </value>
                    </property>
                </bean>
            </array>
        </property>

    </bean>

    <!--4. 装配dao接口 Mybatis的Mapper文件识别 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.jxw.tmall.mapper"/>  <!-- DAO接口所在包名，Spring会自动查找其下的类mapper类 -->
    </bean>

    <!--5. 事务管理-->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>
</beans>

3.springMVC.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd">

    <!--启动注解识别-->
    <context:annotation-config/>

    <!-- 自动扫描该包，使SpringMVC认为包下用了@controller注解的类是控制器  -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.jxw.tmall.controller">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation"
                                expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!-- 注册转化器 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven />

    <!--开通静态资源的访问-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler />

    <!-- 视图定位 视图解析器 -->
    <bean
            class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="viewClass"
                  value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 对上传文件的解析-->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"/>
    <mvc:interceptors>
        <!--登录拦截器-->
        <mvc:interceptor>
            <mvc:mapping path="/fore*"/>
            <bean class="com.jxw.tmall.interceptor.LoginInterceptor"/>
        </mvc:interceptor>
        <mvc:interceptor>
            <mvc:mapping path="/fore*"/>
            <bean class="com.jxw.tmall.interceptor.OtherInterceptor"/>
        </mvc:interceptor>
    </mvc:interceptors>


</beans>

其中数据库配置文件如下

#数据库配置文件
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/tmall_ssm?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=admin