list集合和树状之间的相互转换

普通list转树状list

public static List<User> list2tree(List<User> list) {
        List<User> result = new ArrayList<>();
        Map<Object, User> hash = list.stream().collect(Collectors.toMap(u -> u.getId(), u -> u));
        for (User u : list) {
            User p = hash.get(u.getParent());
            if (p == null) {
                result.add(u);
            } else {
                if (p.getChildren() == null) {
                    p.setChildren(new ArrayList<>());
                }
                p.getChildren().add(u);
            }
        }
        return result;
}

树状list转普通list

public static List<User> tree2list(List<User> list) {
        List<User> result = new ArrayList<>();
        for (User u : list) {
            List<User> c = u.getChildren();
            result.add(u);
            if (!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(c)) {
                result.addAll(tree2list(c));
                u.setChildren(null);//
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

list的其他应用：https://pingzhengguo.blog.csdn.net/article/details/86569380 (类型转换，排序，分组)
                        https://pingzhengguo.blog.csdn.net/article/details/86540899(list的最大,最小,求和,平均)
                        https://pingzhengguo.blog.csdn.net/article/details/86571528 (去重和提取重复元素)
                        https://pingzhengguo.blog.csdn.net/article/details/88990352(list集合的分页问题)