JDBC连接数据库

配置文件

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/blind?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8&useSSL=false
username=root
password=root

java实现代码

package com.gfl.dao;


import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.Properties;

public class BaseDao {
    private static String driver;
    private static String url;
    private static String username;
    private static String password;
    static {
        init();
    }
//获取配置文件
    private static void init() {
        String configFile = "db.properties";
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        InputStream resourceAsStream = BaseDao.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(configFile);
        try {
            properties.load(resourceAsStream);

            resourceAsStream.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        driver = properties.getProperty("driver");
        url = properties.getProperty("url");
        username = properties.getProperty("username");
        password = properties.getProperty("password");
    }
    //获取参数后连接数据库
    public static Connection getConnection(){
        Connection connection=null;
        try {
            Class.forName(driver);
            connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url,username,password);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return connection;
    }
    //对数据库查询
    public static ResultSet execute(Connection connection, PreparedStatement preparedStatement, ResultSet rs,
                                    String sql, Object[] params) throws Exception{
        preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
        for(int i = 0; i < params.length; i++){
            preparedStatement.setObject(i+1, params[i]);
        }
        rs = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
        return rs;
    }
    //对数据库增删改
    public static int execute(Connection connection,PreparedStatement preparedStatement,
                              String sql,Object[] params) throws Exception{
        int updateRows = 0;
        preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
        for(int i = 0; i < params.length; i++){
            preparedStatement.setObject(i+1, params[i]);
        }
        updateRows = preparedStatement.executeUpdate();
        return updateRows;
    }
    //释放资源
    public static boolean closeResource(Connection connection,PreparedStatement preparedStatement,ResultSet resultSet){
        boolean flag = true;
        if(resultSet != null){
            try {
                resultSet.close();
                resultSet = null;//GC回收
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
                flag = false;
            }
        }
        if(preparedStatement != null){
            try {
                preparedStatement.close();
                preparedStatement = null;//GC回收
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
                flag = false;
            }
        }
        if(connection != null){
            try {
                connection.close();
                connection = null;//GC回收
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
                flag = false;
            }
        }

        return flag;
    }


}