seesion的详细介绍

1、什么是session
服务器会为每一个用户(浏览器)创建一个seesion，这个session会一直持续到浏览器关闭
2、在web.xml中设置session自动失效的时间

<session-config>
        <!--15分钟后session自动失效，以分钟为单位-->
        <session-timeout>1</session-timeout>
    </session-config>

3、创建session的代码

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
      response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        session.setAttribute("name","xiaolin");
        String id = session.getId();
        if(session.isNew()){
            response.getWriter().write("session创建成功"+session);
        }
        else {
            response.getWriter().write("session已经存在了");
        }
    }

4、得到session的值

 HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        Person name = (Person)session.getAttribute("name");
        System.out.println(person.toString());