javaweb--JDBC

本文基于JDBC的讲解，演示登录注销案例

第一个JDBC程序

public class MyJDBC {
   
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
   
        //1、加载驱动 连接信息
         Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

        //2、连接数据库
        String url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/smbms?useSSL=true&&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8";
        String username="root";
        String password="123456";
        Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
        //3、获得执行对象statement
        Statement statement = connection.createStatement();
        String sql="select * from smbms.smbms_user";

        //4、获得返回的结果集
        ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery(sql);
        while (resultSet.next()){
   
            System.out.println("id"+resultSet.getInt("id"));
            System.out.println("userName"+resultSet.getString("userName"));
            System.out.println("userCode"+resultSet.getString("userCode"));
            System.out.println("userPassword"+resultSet.getString("userPassword"));
            System.out.println("==================================");
        }
        //5、释放连接
        resultSet.close();
        statement.close();
        connection.close();

    }

本程序基于以下数据库：

CREATE DATABASE `smbms`;
USE `smbms`;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `smbms_user`;
CREATE TABLE `smbms_user` (
  `id` BIGINT(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键ID',
  `userCode` VARCHAR(15) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户编码',
  `userName` VARCHAR(15) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户名称',
  `userPassword` VARCHAR(15) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户密码',
  `gender` INT(10) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '性别（1:女、 2:男）',
  `birthday` DATE DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '出生日期',
  `phone` VARCHAR(15) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '手机',
  `address` VARCHAR(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '地址',
  `userRole` BIGINT(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '用户角色（取自角色表-角色id）',
  `createdBy` BIGINT(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '创建者（userId）',
  `creationDate` DATETIME DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',
  `modifyBy` BIGINT(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '更新者（userId）',
  `modifyDate` DATETIME DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '更新时间',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=INNODB AUTO_INCREMENT=16 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci;

INSERT  INTO `smbms_user`(`id`,`userCode`,`userName`,`userPassword`,`gender`,`birthday`,`phone`,`address`,`userRole`,`createdBy`,`creationDate`,`modifyBy`,`modifyDate`) VALUES (1,'admin','系统管理员','1234567',1,'1983-10-10','13688889999','北京市海淀区成府路207号',1,1,'2013-03-21 16:52:07',NULL,NULL),(2,'liming','李明','0000000',2,'1983-12-10','13688884457','北京市东城区前门东大街9号',2,1,'2014-12-31 19:52:09',NULL,NULL),(5,'hanlubiao','韩路彪','0000000',2,'1984-06-05','18567542321','北京市朝阳区北辰中心12号',2,1,'2014-12-31 19:52:09',NULL,NULL),(6,'zhanghua','张华','0000000',1,'1983-06-15','13544561111','北京市海淀区学院路61号',3,1,'2013-02-11 10:51:17',NULL,NULL),(7,'wangyang','王洋','0000000',2,'1982-12-31','13444561124','北京市海淀区西二旗辉煌国际16层',3,1,'2014-06-11 19:09:07',NULL,NULL),(8,'zhaoyan','赵燕','0000000',1,'1986-03-07','18098764545','北京市海淀区回龙观小区10号楼',3,1,'2016-04-21 13:54:07',NULL,NULL),(10,'sunlei','孙磊','0000000',2,'1981-01-04','13387676765','北京市朝阳区管庄新月小区12楼',3,1,'2015-05-06 10:52:07',NULL,NULL),(11,'sunxing','孙兴','0000000',2,'1978-03-12','13367890900','北京市朝阳区建国门南大街10号',3,1,'2016-11-09 16:51:17',NULL,NULL),(12,'zhangchen','张晨','0000000',1,'1986-03-28','18098765434','朝阳区管庄路口北柏林爱乐三期13号楼',3,1,'2016-08-09 05:52:37',1,'2016-04-14 14:15:36'),(13,'dengchao','邓超','0000000',2,'1981-11-04','13689674534','北京市海淀区北航家属院10号楼',3,1,'2016-07-11 08:02:47',NULL,NULL),(14,'yangguo','杨过','0000000',2,'1980-01-01','13388886623','北京市朝阳区北苑家园茉莉园20号楼',3,1,'2015-02-01 03:52:07',NULL,NULL),(15,'zhaomin','赵敏','0000000',