W3Cschool高级脚本算法（4.库存更新算法挑战）

库存更新算法挑战

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问题：

依照一个存着新进货物的二维数组，更新存着现有库存(在 arr1 中)的二维数组. 如果货物已存在则更新数量 . 如果没有对应货物则把其加入到数组中，更新最新的数量. 返回当前的库存数组，且按货物名称的字母顺序排列.

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要求：

updateInventory() 应该返回一个数组.

updateInventory([[21, "Bowling Ball"], [2, "Dirty Sock"], [1, "Hair Pin"], [5, "Microphone"]], [[2, "Hair Pin"], [3, "Half-Eaten Apple"], [67, "Bowling Ball"], [7, "Toothpaste"]]).length 应该返回一个长度为6的数组.

updateInventory([[21, "Bowling Ball"], [2, "Dirty Sock"], [1, "Hair Pin"], [5, "Microphone"]], [[2, "Hair Pin"], [3, "Half-Eaten Apple"], [67, "Bowling Ball"], [7, "Toothpaste"]]) 应该返回 [[88, "Bowling Ball"], [2, "Dirty Sock"], [3, "Hair Pin"], [3, "Half-Eaten Apple"], [5, "Microphone"], [7, "Toothpaste"]].

updateInventory([[21, "Bowling Ball"], [2, "Dirty Sock"], [1, "Hair Pin"], [5, "Microphone"]], []) 应该返回 [[21, "Bowling Ball"], [2, "Dirty Sock"], [1, "Hair Pin"], [5, "Microphone"]].

updateInventory([], [[2, "Hair Pin"], [3, "Half-Eaten Apple"], [67, "Bowling Ball"], [7, "Toothpaste"]]) 应该返回 [[67, "Bowling Ball"], [2, "Hair Pin"], [3, "Half-Eaten Apple"], [7, "Toothpaste"]].

updateInventory([[0, "Bowling Ball"], [0, "Dirty Sock"], [0, "Hair Pin"], [0, "Microphone"]], [[1, "Hair Pin"], [1, "Half-Eaten Apple"], [1, "Bowling Ball"], [1, "Toothpaste"]]) 应该返回 [[1, "Bowling Ball"], [0, "Dirty Sock"], [1, "Hair Pin"], [1, "Half-Eaten Apple"], [0, "Microphone"], [1, "Toothpaste"]].

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问题答案：

function updateInventory(arr1, arr2) {
// 请保证你的代码考虑到所有情况
  var flag = 1;
  arr2.forEach(function(a){
    arr1.forEach(function(b){
      if(a[1] == b[1]) {
        b[0] = b[0] + a[0];
        flag = 0;
      }
    });
    if(flag) {
      arr1.push(a);
    }
    flag = 1;
  });

  function updateIndex(arr) {
    var index = [];
    var result = [];
    arr.forEach(function(element){
      index.push(element[1]);
    });
    index.sort();
    index.forEach(function(val1){
      arr.forEach(function(val2){
        if(val2[1] == val1){
          result.push(val2);
        }
      });
    });
    return result;
  }

  return updateIndex(arr1);


}

// Example inventory lists
var curInv = [
[21, "Bowling Ball"],
[2, "Dirty Sock"],
[1, "Hair Pin"],
[5, "Microphone"]
];

var newInv = [
[2, "Hair Pin"],
[3, "Half-Eaten Apple"],
[67, "Bowling Ball"],
[7, "Toothpaste"]
];

updateInventory(curInv, newInv);

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题目链接:

https://www.w3cschool.cn/codecamp/inventory-update.html