乐优商城学习笔记08-使用FastDFS客户端改造文件上传

1.安装好FastDFS后，打开leyou-upload模块的pom.xml依赖文件添加FDFS客户端依赖：

 <!--FastDFS客户端-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.tobato</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastdfs-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>

2.修改leyou-upload模块的application.yml文件：

server:
  port: 8082
spring:
  application:
    name: upload-service
  servlet:
    multipart:
      max-file-size: 5MB   #配置上传最大文件大小
eureka:
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://127.0.0.1:10086/eureka  #注册到eureka注册中心

  instance:
    lease-expiration-duration-in-seconds: 5  #心跳时间
    lease-renewal-interval-in-seconds: 15    #过期时间
fdfs:
  so-timeout: 1501 #超时时间
  connect-timeout: 601 #连接超时时间
  thumb-image: #缩略图
    width: 60
    height: 60
  tracker-list: #tracker地址：自己的虚拟机服务器地址+端口（默认是22122）
    - 192.168.77.88:22122

3.创建fdfs客户端实体类：

• 文件目录：
  
• 代码：

package com.leyou.upload.config;

import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.FdfsClientConfig;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.EnableMBeanExport;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import;
import org.springframework.jmx.support.RegistrationPolicy;

@Configuration
@Import(FdfsClientConfig.class)
//解决jmx重复注册bean的问题
@EnableMBeanExport(registration = RegistrationPolicy.IGNORE_EXISTING)
public class FastClientImporter {

}

4.添加测试类测试fdfs是否可以成功上传：

• 文件目录
  
• FastDFSTest.java代码：

package com.leyou.upload.test;

import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.domain.StorePath;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.domain.ThumbImageConfig;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.service.FastFileStorageClient;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

@SpringBootTest
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
public class FastDFSTest {

    @Autowired
    private FastFileStorageClient storageClient;

    @Autowired
    private ThumbImageConfig thumbImageConfig;

    @Test
    public void testUpload() throws FileNotFoundException {
        //要上传的文件
        File file = new File("C:\\Users\\HP\\Desktop\\a.png");
        // 上传并保存图片，参数：1-上传的文件流 2-文件的大小 3-文件的后缀 4-可以不管他
        StorePath storePath = this.storageClient.uploadFile(
                new FileInputStream(file), file.length(), "png", null);
        // 带分组的路径
        System.out.println(storePath.getFullPath());
        // 不带分组的路径
        System.out.println(storePath.getPath());
    }

    @Test
    public void testUploadAndCreateThumb() throws FileNotFoundException {
        File file = new File("C:\\Users\\HP\\Desktop\\a.png");
        // 上传并且生成缩略图
        StorePath storePath = this.storageClient.uploadImageAndCrtThumbImage(
                new FileInputStream(file), file.length(), "png", null);
        // 带分组的路径
        System.out.println(storePath.getFullPath());
        // 不带分组的路径
        System.out.println(storePath.getPath());
        // 获取缩略图路径
        String path = thumbImageConfig.getThumbImagePath(storePath.getPath());
        System.out.println(path);
    }
}

• 启动Test，成功上传图片文件：
  
• 成功访问：
  
  5.改造文件上传：
• 更改hosts文件：
  
• 更改leyou-upload模块下的service层的代码：
  
• 代码：

package com.leyou.upload.service;

import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.domain.StorePath;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.service.FastFileStorageClient;
import com.leyou.upload.config.FastClientImporter;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

@Service
public class UploadService {

    private static final List<String> CONTENT_TYPES = Arrays.asList("image/gif","image/jpeg");

    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UploadService.class);

    @Autowired
    private FastFileStorageClient storageClient;

    public String uploadImage(MultipartFile file){

        //获取文件名称
        String originalFilename = file.getOriginalFilename();
        //校验文件类型
        String contentType = file.getContentType();
        if(!CONTENT_TYPES.contains(contentType)){
            LOGGER.info("文件类型不合法: {}",originalFilename);
            return null;
        }
        try {
            //校验文件内容
            BufferedImage bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(file.getInputStream());
            if(bufferedImage == null){
                LOGGER.info("文件内容不合法：{}",originalFilename);
            }
            //保存到服务器
            //file.transferTo(new File("G:\\SpringBoot_leyou\\image\\" + originalFilename));
            String ext = StringUtils.substringAfterLast(originalFilename,".");
            StorePath storePath = this.storageClient.uploadFile(file.getInputStream(),file.getSize(),ext,null);


            //返回url,进行回显
            //return "http://image.leyou.com/" + originalFilename;
            return "http://image.leyou.com/" + storePath.getFullPath();

        } catch (IOException e) {
            LOGGER.info("服务器内部错误：" + originalFilename);
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
}

• 重新启动leyou-upload的启动引导类：
  
• 成功上传并且回显图片。