java实现在控制台模拟出题作答

最近没事写了个在控制台实现简单的加减乘除运算的出题作答功能，通过比较输入的答案与正确答案，判断解答是否正确。

具体实现代码如下：

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class TestCalculation {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
		List<Calculation> list=producTenQuestion();
		System.err.println("请输入用户编号：");
		String userNo=sc.nextLine();
		User user=new User();
		user.setUserNo(userNo);
		System.err.println("开始答题：");
		int i=0;
		int count=0;
		for(Calculation cal : list) {		
			System.err.println("第"+(count+1)+"道题：");
			System.err.print(cal.getQuestion());
			float res=sc.nextFloat();
			if(res==cal.getResult()) {
				i++;
			}
			count++;
		}
		user.setRightNum(i);
		user.setScore(10*i);
		System.err.println("您答对了"+i+"道，答错了"+(10-i)+"道，得分为"+user.getScore());
		sc.close();
	}
	
	/**
	 * 随机生成10道题
	 * @return
	 */
	public static List<Calculation> producTenQuestion() {
		List<Calculation> list=new ArrayList<Calculation>();
		
		Float result = null;
		String question = null;
		for(int i=0;i<10;i++) {
			int calType=(int)(Math.random()*4);
			Calculation cal=new Calculation();
			cal.setCalType(calType);
			int num1=(int)(Math.random()*101);
			int num2=(int)(Math.random()*101);
			switch (calType) {
			case 0:
				question=num1+" + "+num2+"=";
				result=(float) (num1+num2);
				break;
			case 1:
				question=num1+" - "+num2+"=";
				result=(float) (num1-num2);
				break;
			case 2:
				question=num1+" * "+num2+"=";
				result=(float) (num1*num2);
				break;
			case 3:
				num2=(int)(Math.random()*100+1);
				question=num1+" / "+num2+"=";
				result=(float) (num1/num2);
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
			cal.setQuestion(question);
			cal.setResult(result);
			list.add(cal);
		}
		return list;
	}
	static class User{
		private String userNo; //用户编号
		private String name;
		private Integer rightNum;
		private Integer score;
		public String getUserNo() {
			return userNo;
		}
		public void setUserNo(String userNo) {
			this.userNo = userNo;
		}
		public String getName() {
			return name;
		}
		public void setName(String name) {
			this.name = name;
		}
		public Integer getRightNum() {
			return rightNum;
		}
		public void setRightNum(Integer rightNum) {
			this.rightNum = rightNum;
		}
		public Integer getScore() {
			return score;
		}
		public void setScore(Integer score) {
			this.score = score;
		}
		
	}
	static class Calculation{
		private Float result;
		private Integer calType;//+、-、*、/
		private String question;
		public  Float getResult() {
			return result;
		}
		public void setResult(Float result) {
			this.result = result;
		}
		public Integer getCalType() {
			return calType;
		}
		public void setCalType(Integer calType) {
			this.calType = calType;
		}
		public String getQuestion() {
			return question;
		}
		public void setQuestion(String question) {
			this.question = question;
		}
		
	}
}

可直接运行main方法即可，大家可以尝试下。