对虚函数和继承的代码（练习）

先练习练习，回头自己给自己讲讲再巩固下

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

class World_C {
public:
	World_C() {}
	World_C(std::string race, std::string place)
		: p_race(race), p_place(place) {}
	virtual ~World_C(){}

public:
	virtual void where_Func(std::string race, std::string place) = 0;
	virtual void eat_Func(std::string race) = 0;

private:
	std::string p_race;
	std::string p_place;
};

class Civilization_C : public World_C{
public:
	Civilization_C() {}
	Civilization_C(std::string race, std::string place)
	: World_C(race, place) {}
	~Civilization_C() {}

public:
	virtual void where_Func(std::string race, std::string place) {
		std::cout << race << " live in the " << place << std::endl;
	}
	virtual void eat_Func(std::string race) {
		if (race[0] == 'c') {
			std::cout << "They are eating with chopsticks..." << std::endl;
		}
		if (race[0] == 'a') {
			std::cout << "They are eating with forks..." << std::endl;
		}
	}
};

class Barbarous_C : public Civilization_C {
public:
	Barbarous_C() {}
	Barbarous_C(std::string race, std::string place)
		: Civilization_C(race, place) {}
	~Barbarous_C() {}

public:
	virtual void where_Func(std::string race, std::string place) {
		std::cout << race << " live in the " << place << std::endl;
	}
	virtual void eat_Func(std::string race) {
			std::cout << "They are eating with tentacle..." << std::endl;
	}
};


int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
	std::shared_ptr<World_C> p(new Civilization_C("chinese", "Asian"));
	p->where_Func("chinese", "Asian");
	p->eat_Func("chinese");

	std::shared_ptr<World_C> p1(new Civilization_C("american", "America"));
	p->where_Func("american", "America");
	p->eat_Func("american");

	std::shared_ptr<Civilization_C> p2(new Barbarous_C("martian", "Mars"));
	p1->where_Func("martian", "Mars");
	p1->eat_Func("martian");

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}