目录
该版本比较low，优化版点这里哈！
1. 功能实现
初始化
设置、查看
上架
下架
进入买单功能
修改商品信息
下单
取消商品个数
浏览
查看订单
退出
2. 大致框架
3. 使用技术
- 类
- 数组
- 异常
- 常用类（String、Scanner）
4. 代码
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* 字符界面收银台 -> 初级版
* Author: qqy
*/
public class CheckStand {
private static java.util.Scanner scanner = new java.util.Scanner(System.in);
/**
* 菜单打印
*/
//初始菜单
public static void enterMenu() {
System.out.println("***************欢迎使用简易收银台***************");
System.out.println(" [U]使用 [S]设置 [A]关于 [Q]退出 ");
System.out.println(" 输入：U S A Q 进入操作 ");
System.out.println("************************************************");
}
//退出菜单
public static void quitMenu() {
System.out.println("************************************************");
System.out.println(" 欢迎使用，下次再见 ");
System.out.println("************************************************");
}
//信息菜单
public static void aboutMenu() {
System.out.println("**********************关于**********************");
System.out.println(" 名称：简易收银台 ");
System.out.println(" 功能：基于字符界面的收银台操作系统 ");
System.out.println(" 作者：qqycc ");
System.out.println(" 版本：v0.0.1 ");
System.out.println(" 意见反馈：*********@qq.com ");
System.out.println("************************************************");
}
//设置菜单
public static void setUpMenu() {
System.out.println("********************设置功能********************");
System.out.println(" [S]查看 [A]上架 [D]下架 [U]修改 [Q]退出 ");
System.out.println(" 输入：S A D U Q 进入操作 ");
System.out.println("************************************************");
}
//买单菜单
public static void payMenu() {
System.out.println("********************买单功能********************");
System.out.println(" [S]查看 [A]下单 [D]取消 [L]浏览 [Q]退出 ");
System.out.println(" 输入：S A D L Q 进入操作 ");
System.out.println("************************************************");
}
private static Order custom1 = new Order();
private static int count = 0;
private static int counta = 0;
private static int isError = 0;
private static int orderNumber = 1;
private static double sum = 0.00;
private static int goodsNum = 0;
private static int amount = 0;
private static int putawayNum = 0;
private static double putawayPrice = 0;
private static String putawayName = null;
public static void main(String[] args) {
while (true) {
String next = first();
//使用
if (next.equalsIgnoreCase("U")) {
sum = 0.00;
counta = 0;
custom1.detailsInit(Order.goodsCenter);
firstUse();
orderNumber++;
//设置
} else if (next.equalsIgnoreCase("S")) {
firstSetUp();
} else if (next.equalsIgnoreCase("Q")) {
quitMenu();
System.exit(-1);
}
}
}
public static void firstUse() {
while (true) {
isError = 0;
String next2 = use();
if (next2.equalsIgnoreCase("A")) {
add();
counta = 1;
continue;
} else if (next2.equalsIgnoreCase("S")) {
custom1.details(orderNumber, sum, Order.goodsCenter);
continue;
} else if (next2.equalsIgnoreCase("D")) {
reduce();
continue;
} else if (next2.equalsIgnoreCase("L")) {
custom1.commodityList(Order.goods);
continue;
}
if (next2.equalsIgnoreCase("Q")) {
break;
}
}
}
public static void firstSetUp() {
while (true) {
isError = 0;
String next3 = setUp();
if (next3.equalsIgnoreCase("A")) {
putaway();
count = 1;
} else if (next3.equalsIgnoreCase("D")) {
soldOut();
} else if (next3.equalsIgnoreCase("U")) {
alter();
} else if (next3.equalsIgnoreCase("Q")) {
break;
}
}
}
//第一层菜单
public static String first() {
//打印初始化菜单
enterMenu();
String letter;
while (true) {
//取得用户指令(忽略首尾空格)
letter = scanner.nextLine().trim();
//忽略大小写比较
if (letter.equalsIgnoreCase("U")) {
//进入买单菜单
payMenu();
if (count == 0) {
custom1.commodityListInit(Order.goods);
}
custom1.commodityList(Order.goods);
break;
} else if (letter.equalsIgnoreCase("S")) {
setUpMenu();
break;
} else if (letter.equalsIgnoreCase("A")) {
aboutMenu();
} else if (letter.equalsIgnoreCase("Q")) {
break;
} else {
System.out.println("您的输入有误，请重新输入：");
}
}
return letter;
}
//进入使用界面
public static String use() {
String letter1;
while (true) {
isError = 0;
letter1 = scanner.nextLine().trim();
if (letter1.equalsIgnoreCase("S")) {
break;
} else if (letter1.equalsIgnoreCase("A")) {
System.out.println("请输入下单信息[编号 数量]（如下格式：1 2）");
break;
} else if (letter1.equalsIgnoreCase("D")) {
System.out.println("请输入取消信息[编号 数量]（如下格式：1 2）");
break;
} else if (letter1.equalsIgnoreCase("L")) {
break;
} else if (letter1.equalsIgnoreCase("Q")) {
break;
} else {
System.out.println("您的输入有误，请重新输入：");
}
}
return letter1;
}
//进入设置界面
public static String setUp() {
String letter;
while (true) {
letter = scanner.nextLine().trim();
//查看
if (count == 0) {
custom1.commodityListInit(Order.goods);
}
if (letter.equalsIgnoreCase("S")) {
custom1.commodityList(Order.goods);
break;
//上架
} else if (letter.equalsIgnoreCase("A")) {
System.out.println("请输入上架商品信息（如下格式：1 餐巾纸 1.4）");
break;
//下架
} else if (letter.equalsIgnoreCase("D")) {
System.out.println("请输入下架商品信息（如下格式：1 ）");
break;
//修改
} else if (letter.equalsIgnoreCase("U")) {
System.out.println("请输入修改商品信息（如下格式：1 餐巾纸 1.4）");
break;
}
//退出
else if (letter.equalsIgnoreCase("Q")) {
break;
} else {
System.out.println("您的输入有误，请重新输入：");
}
}
return letter;
}
//上架
public static void putaway() {
if (count == 0) {
custom1.commodityListInit(Order.goods);
}
while (true) {
input();
//若编号大于10，提示错误
if (putawayNum > 10) {
System.out.println("编号已超出范围！请重新上架！");
continue;
}
if (!Order.goods[putawayNum - 1].name.equals("--[未上架]")) {
System.out.println("您挑选的商品已上架，请重新上架！");
continue;
}
break;
}
if(isError==0) {
Order.goods[putawayNum - 1] = new Goods(putawayNum, putawayName, putawayPrice);
custom1.commodityList(Order.goods);
}
}
//下架
public static void soldOut() {
int putawayNum = 0;
while (true) {
String letter = scanner.nextLine().trim();
//将用户输入赋给putawayNum
try {
putawayNum = Integer.parseInt(letter);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//若编号大于10，提示错误
if (putawayNum > 10) {
System.out.println("编号已超出范围！请重新下架！");
continue;
}
if (Order.goods[putawayNum - 1].name.equals("--[未上架]")) {
System.out.println("您挑选的商品还未上架，暂不能下架！");
continue;
}
break;
}
Order.goods[putawayNum - 1] = new Goods(putawayNum, "--[未上架]", 0.0);
custom1.commodityList(Order.goods);
}
// 修改
public static void alter() {
while (true) {
input();
//若编号大于10，提示错误
if (putawayNum > 10) {
System.out.println("编号已超出范围！请重新上架！");
continue;
}
if (Order.goods[putawayNum - 1].name.equals("--[未上架]")) {
System.out.println("您挑选的商品还未上架，暂不能修改！");
continue;
}
break;
}
if(isError==0){
Order.goods[putawayNum - 1] = new Goods(putawayNum, putawayName, putawayPrice);
custom1.commodityList(Order.goods);
}
}
// 下单
public static void add() {
while (true) {
input1();
//若编号大于10，提示错误
if (goodsNum > 10) {
System.out.println("编号已超出范围！请重新下单！");
continue;
}
if (Order.goods[goodsNum - 1].name.equals("--[未上架]")) {
System.out.println("您挑选的商品还未上架，请重新挑选！");
continue;
}
break;
}
if (isError == 0) {
String name = Order.goods[goodsNum - 1].name;
double price = Order.goods[goodsNum - 1].price;
if (Order.goodsCenter[goodsNum - 1].amount != 0) {
amount += Order.goodsCenter[goodsNum - 1].amount;
sum = price * amount;
} else {
sum += price * amount;
}
Order.goodsCenter[goodsNum - 1] = new GoodsCenter(goodsNum, name, amount, price);
custom1.details(orderNumber, sum, Order.goodsCenter);
}
}
// 取消
public static void reduce() {
int minusAmount = 0;
while (true) {
input1();
minusAmount =amount;
//若编号大于10，提示错误
if (goodsNum > 10) {
System.out.println("编号已超出范围！请重新取消！");
continue;
}
if (Order.goodsCenter[goodsNum - 1].amount == 0) {
System.out.println("您还未挑选过此商品，请重新取消！");
continue;
}
if (Order.goodsCenter[goodsNum - 1].amount < minusAmount) {
System.out.println("该商品的取消数量超出已下单数量，请重新取消！");
continue;
}
if (minusAmount < 0) {
System.out.println("您的输入有误，请重新取消！");
continue;
}
break;
}
if (isError == 0) {
String name = Order.goods[goodsNum - 1].name;
double price = Order.goods[goodsNum - 1].price;
Order.goodsCenter[goodsNum - 1].amount -= minusAmount;
Order.goodsCenter[goodsNum - 1] = new GoodsCenter(goodsNum, name, Order.goodsCenter[goodsNum - 1].amount, price);
sum = sum + Order.goodsCenter[goodsNum - 1].price * amount - (amount + minusAmount) * Order.goodsCenter[goodsNum - 1].price;
custom1.details(orderNumber, sum, Order.goodsCenter);
}
}
public static void input() {
String[] str;
String letter = scanner.nextLine().trim();
//将字符串拆开
str = letter.split(" ", 3);
//将用户输入的第一部分赋给putawayNum
try {
putawayNum = Integer.parseInt(str[0].trim());
//将用户输入的第二部分赋给putawayName
putawayName = str[1].trim();
//将用户输入的第三部分赋给putawayPrice
putawayPrice = Double.valueOf(str[2].trim());
} catch (NumberFormatException | ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
System.out.println("您没有按要求输入！");
isError = 1;
}
}
public static void input1(){
String[] str;
String letter = scanner.nextLine();
try {
//将字符串拆开
str = letter.trim().split("", 2);
//将用户输入的第一部分赋给orderNum
goodsNum = Integer.parseInt(str[0].trim());
//将用户输入的第二部分赋给amount
amount = Integer.parseInt(str[1].trim());
} catch (NumberFormatException | ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
System.out.println("您没有按要求输入！");
isError = 1;
}
}
}
class Order {
//利用数组来存储商品，假设最多存储10件商品
static Goods[] goods = new Goods[10];
static GoodsCenter[] goodsCenter = new GoodsCenter[10];
//初始化商品列表
public void commodityListInit(Goods[] goods) {
for (int i = 0; i < goods.length; i++) {
goods[i] = new Goods(i + 1, "--[未上架]", 0.0);
}
}
//商品列表
public void commodityList(Goods[] goods) {
System.out.println("******************* 商品清单 *******************");
System.out.println("\t " + "编号" + "\t " + "产品名称" + "\t " + "单价");
for (int i = 0; i < goods.length; i++) {
goods[i].printList();
}
System.out.println("************************************************");
}
//初始化订单信息
public void detailsInit(GoodsCenter[] goodsCenter) {
for (int i = 0; i < goodsCenter.length; i++) {
goodsCenter[i] = new GoodsCenter(0, "", 0, 0.0);
}
}
//订单列表
public void details(int orderNumber, double sum, GoodsCenter[] goodsCenter) {
System.out.println("=======================================");
System.out.println("编号：" + orderNumber);
SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");//设置日期格式
System.out.println("打印时间：" + df.format(new Date()));// new Date()为获取当前系统时间
System.out.println("=======================================");
System.out.println("编号\t名称\t数量\t单价");
for (int i = 0; i < goodsCenter.length; i++) {
if (goodsCenter[i].serialNumber == 0) {
continue;
}
goodsCenter[i].printList();
}
System.out.println("=======================================");
System.out.println("总价：" + String.format("%.2f", sum));
System.out.println("=======================================");
}
}
public class Goods {
//商品属性 -> 编号、名称、价格
int serialNumber;
String name;
double price;
//三个参数的构造方法
public Goods(int serialNumber, String name, double price) {
this.serialNumber = serialNumber;
this.name = name;
this.price = price;
}
//打印商品信息
public void printList() {
System.out.println("\t " + this.serialNumber + "\t " + this.name + "\t " + this.price);
}
}
public class GoodsCenter extends Goods {
//商品中心新增属性 -> 数量
int amount;
//构造方法
public GoodsCenter(int serialNumber, String name, int amount, double price) {
super(serialNumber, name, price);
this.amount = amount;
}
public void printList() {
System.out.println(this.serialNumber + "\t" + this.name + "\t" + this.amount + "\t" + this.price);
}
}
76
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
