自学 Python 第二课

执行python 文件 python + 文件全名 例：python while.py
各个详细含义看上一篇博客 初学python

while 循环语句
本循环用 布尔值 v 来判断何时跳出循环
在输出中 加一个%s 并在最后 加上一个 % b （多个这样% （a，b））就可以把变量输出了
1 #!/usr/bin/env python
2 #FileName while.py
3
4 b = 20
5 v = True
6
7 while v:
8 a=int(raw_input(‘Enter a number :’))
9 if a == b:
10 print ‘good,a is %s < b is %s’ % (a,b)
11 v = False
12 elif a < b:
13 print ‘sorry,a > b’
14 else:
15 print ‘sorry,a > b’
16 else:
17 print ‘The loop is done!’
for 循环语句
1 #!/usr/bin/env python
2
3 for i in range(1,15):
4 print “033[35mThe number is %s\033[0m” % i
5 else:
6 print ‘The loop is exec done!’

![ 1 , 15 ) 左闭右开区间 在这个区间范围时，会自动执行 循环体里的**break: **
终止循环

1 #!/usr/bin/env python
2
3 while True:
4 a = raw_input('Enter a number : ')
5 if a == ‘5’:
6 print "The number is %s " % a
7 print “Enter 5 will exit”
8 break;
9 else:
10 print “Enter 5 will exit”
11 print “You get the number %s” % a
12 print “Please continue enter a number”
13 print ‘done’

continue
跳出本次循环，和java的差不多
1 #!/usr/bin/env python
2
3 while True:
4 a = raw_input('Enter a number : ')
5 if a == ‘5’:
6 print "The number is %s " % a
7 print “Enter 5 will exit”
8 break;
9 else:
10 continue
11 print “Enter 5 will exit”
12 print “You get the number %s” % a
13 print “Please continue enter a number”
14 print ‘done’