SpringBoot环境搭建

1. 添加SpringBoot的起步依赖

SpringBoot要求，项目要继承SpringBoot的起步依赖spring-boot-starter-parent

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>

 

SpringBoot要集成SpringMVC进行Controller的开发，所以项目要导入web的启动依赖

<!--web功能起步依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

2.编写SpringBoot引导类

要通过SpringBoot提供的引导类起步SpringBoot才可以进行访问

package com.qst;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
public class MySpringBootApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(MySpringBootApplication.class);
    }


}

3.编写Controller

在引导类MySpringBootApplication同级包或者子级包中创建QuickStartController

package com.qst.controller;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

@Controller
public class SpringBootController {
    @RequestMapping("/hello")
    @ResponseBody
    public String quick(){ return "springboot 环境搭建成功!"; }
}

运行后控制台打印可见如下

通过日志发现，Tomcat started on port(s): 8080 (http) with context path ''

tomcat已经起步，端口监听8080，web应用的虚拟工程名称为空

打开浏览器访问url地址 http://127.0.0.1:8080/hello