高德地图开发加定位

1.首先第一步先加入依赖

//3D地图so及jar
implementation 'com.amap.api:3dmap:latest.integration'
//定位功能
implementation 'com.amap.api:location:latest.integration'
//搜索功能
implementation 'com.amap.api:search:latest.integration'

2.然后加入权限

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
    <!-- 允许程序获取网络状态 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <!-- 允许程序访问WiFi网络信息 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
    <!-- 允许程序读写手机状态和身份 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <!-- 允许程序访问CellID或WiFi热点来获取粗略的位置 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />

3.再加入key在AndroidMianifest里面添加

<meta-data
    android:name="com.amap.api.v2.apikey"
    android:value="88bf7c00e4a5eace95885348bbd7b748" />

4.这个时候就要写我们的布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
 
 
    <com.amap.api.maps.MapView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/mapView"
        ></com.amap.api.maps.MapView>
 
 
</LinearLayout>

5.下面就要写我们的java代码了

public class dituActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements LocationSource,AMapLocationListener {
    private MapView mMapView = null;
    AMapLocationClient mLocationClient;
    AMapLocationClientOption mLocationOption;
    OnLocationChangedListener mListener;
    boolean isFirstLoc = true;
    AMap aMap;
 
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_ditu);
        //获取地图控件引用
        mMapView = (MapView) findViewById(R.id.mapView);
        //在activity执行onCreate时执行mMapView.onCreate(savedInstanceState)，实现地图生命周期管理
        mMapView.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        if (aMap == null) {
            aMap = mMapView.getMap();
            //设置显示定位按钮 并且可以点击
            UiSettings settings = aMap.getUiSettings();
            aMap.setLocationSource(this);//设置了定位的监听,这里要实现LocationSource接口
            // 是否显示定位按钮
            settings.setMyLocationButtonEnabled(true);
            aMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);//显示定位层并且可以触发定位,默认是flase
            mLocationClient = new AMapLocationClient(getApplicationContext());
            //设置定位回调监听，这里要实现AMapLocationListener接口，AMapLocationListener接口只有onLocationChanged方法可以实现，用于接收异步返回的定位结果，参数是AMapLocation类型。
            mLocationClient.setLocationListener(this);
            //初始化定位参数
            mLocationOption = new AMapLocationClientOption();
            mLocationOption.setLocationMode(AMapLocationClientOption.AMapLocationMode.Hight_Accuracy);
            //设置是否返回地址信息（默认返回地址信息）
            mLocationOption.setNeedAddress(true);
            //设置是否只定位一次,默认为false
            mLocationOption.setOnceLocation(false);
            //设置是否强制刷新WIFI，默认为强制刷新
            mLocationOption.setWifiActiveScan(true);
            //设置是否允许模拟位置,默认为false，不允许模拟位置
            mLocationOption.setMockEnable(false);
            //设置定位间隔,单位毫秒,默认为2000ms
            mLocationOption.setInterval(2000);
            //给定位客户端对象设置定位参数
            mLocationClient.setLocationOption(mLocationOption);
            //启动定位
            mLocationClient.startLocation();
        }
    }
 
    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        //在activity执行onDestroy时执行mMapView.onDestroy()，实现地图生命周期管理
        mMapView.onDestroy();
    }
 
    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        //在activity执行onResume时执行mMapView.onResume ()，实现地图生命周期管理
        mMapView.onResume();
    }
 
    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        //在activity执行onPause时执行mMapView.onPause ()，实现地图生命周期管理
        mMapView.onPause();
    }
 
    @Override
    protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
        //在activity执行onSaveInstanceState时执行mMapView.onSaveInstanceState (outState)现地图生命周期管理
        mMapView.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
    }
 
    @Override
    public void onLocationChanged(AMapLocation aMapLocation) {
        if (aMapLocation != null) {
            if (aMapLocation.getErrorCode() == 0) {
                //定位成功回调信息，设置相关消息
                aMapLocation.getLocationType();//获取当前定位结果来源，如网络定位结果，详见官方定位类型表
                aMapLocation.getLatitude();//获取纬度
                aMapLocation.getLongitude();//获取经度
                aMapLocation.getAccuracy();//获取精度信息
                SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
                Date date = new Date(aMapLocation.getTime());
                df.format(date);//定位时间
                aMapLocation.getAddress();//地址，如果option中设置isNeedAddress为false，则没有此结果，网络定位结果中会有地址信息，GPS定位不返回地址信息。
                aMapLocation.getCountry();//国家信息
                aMapLocation.getProvince();//省信息
                aMapLocation.getCity();//城市信息
                aMapLocation.getDistrict();//城区信息
                aMapLocation.getStreet();//街道信息
                aMapLocation.getStreetNum();//街道门牌号信息
                aMapLocation.getCityCode();//城市编码
                aMapLocation.getAdCode();//地区编码
 
                // 如果不设置标志位，此时再拖动地图时，它会不断将地图移动到当前的位置
                if (isFirstLoc) {
                    //设置缩放级别
                    aMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.zoomTo(17));
                    //将地图移动到定位点
                    aMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.changeLatLng(new LatLng(aMapLocation.getLatitude(), aMapLocation.getLongitude())));
                    //点击定位按钮 能够将地图的中心移动到定位点
                    mListener.onLocationChanged(aMapLocation);
                    //获取定位信息
                    StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
                    buffer.append(aMapLocation.getCountry() + ""
                            + aMapLocation.getProvince() + ""
                            + aMapLocation.getCity() + ""
                            + aMapLocation.getProvince() + ""
                            + aMapLocation.getDistrict() + ""
                            + aMapLocation.getStreet() + ""
                            + aMapLocation.getStreetNum());
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), buffer.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    isFirstLoc = false;
                }
            } else {
                //显示错误信息ErrCode是错误码，errInfo是错误信息，详见错误码表。
                Log.e("AmapError", "location Error, ErrCode:"
                        + aMapLocation.getErrorCode() + ", errInfo:"
                        + aMapLocation.getErrorInfo());
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "定位失败", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        }
    }
 
    @Override
    public void activate(OnLocationChangedListener onLocationChangedListener) {
        mListener = onLocationChangedListener;
    }
 
    @Override
    public void deactivate() {
        mListener = null;
    }
}

写到这个就可以出现高德地图还有地位还有小蓝点了。。。