Struts2 配置拦截器

1.自定义拦截器类

package com.baizhi.interceptor;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.baizhi.entity.Admin;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AbstractInterceptor;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor;

//自定义拦截器类继承拦截器抽象类
public class AdminInterceptor extends MethodFilterInterceptor{
	@Override
	protected String doIntercept(ActionInvocation invocation) throws Exception {
		//从session中取出登录用户标记
		Admin admin = (Admin) ServletActionContext.getRequest().getSession().getAttribute("admin");
		if(admin==null){		
			return "adminLogin";
		}else{
			invocation.invoke();//放行
		}
		return null;
	}
}

 

2.配置拦截器栈

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1.7//EN" "struts-2.1.7.dtd" >
<struts>
	<package name="insert" extends="struts-default">	
		<interceptors>
			<!-- 注册拦截器 定义了一个名为AdminInterceptor的拦截器 --> 
			<interceptor name="AdminInterceptor" class="com.baizhi.interceptor.AdminInterceptor">
				 <!-- 两种方法取一个 extends MethodFilterInterceptor类中的配置-->
					<!-- add 和 delete都是方法名， 方法名中间用逗号隔开 -->
					<!-- 
						指定哪些方法不拦截
					 	<param name="excludeMethods">add,delete</param> 
					 -->
				 <!-- 指定哪些方法需要拦截 -->
				 <param name="includeMethods">queryAll</param>
			</interceptor>  
			
			<!--注册拦截器栈  定义一个包含权限检查的拦截器栈 -->
			<interceptor-stack name="AdminStack">
				<!-- 定义拦截器栈包含AdminInterceptor拦截器 -->
				<interceptor-ref name="AdminInterceptor"/>
				<!-- 定义拦截器栈包含default-stack拦截器栈 -->
				<interceptor-ref name="defaultStack"/> 
			</interceptor-stack>
		</interceptors>
		
		<!-- 定义全局Result -->
		<global-results>
			<!-- 当返回adminLogin视图名时，转入/login.jsp页面 -->
			<result name="adminLogin" >/login.jsp</result>
		</global-results>
	</package>
</struts>

 

3.配置拦截器

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1.7//EN" "struts-2.1.7.dtd" >
<struts>
       <!-- extends 配置拦截器栈的主struts -->
	<package name="category" extends="insert" namespace="/category">
		<action name="*" class="com.baizhi.action.CategoryAction" method="{1}">
			<!-- 使用定义拦截器栈 -->
			<interceptor-ref name="AdminStack"/>  
			
			<result name="queryAll" >/back/category/show.jsp</result>
			<result name="add" type="redirectAction">queryAll</result>
			<result name="queryBylevels" >/back/category/add-second.jsp</result>
			<result name="delete" type="chain">queryAll</result>
		</action>
	</package>
</struts>