Springboot集成redis实现订阅发布

Springboot集成redis实现订阅发布

1. 添加依赖

<!--redis-->
<dependency>
     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>

2. 修改application.yml文件，配置redis

server:
  port: 8080
spring:
  redis:
    host: 127.0.0.1
    password: test
    port: 6379

3. 添加配置

@Configuration
public class MyRedisConfig {

    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
        RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();
        template.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);

        //使用Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer来序列化和反序列化redis的value值（默认使用JDK的序列化方式）
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer serializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);

        ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
        mapper.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        mapper.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
        serializer.setObjectMapper(mapper);

        template.setValueSerializer(serializer);
        //使用StringRedisSerializer来序列化和反序列化redis的key值
        template.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        template.afterPropertiesSet();
        return template;
    }
}

4. 配置发布者

@Configuration
public class PubConfig {
    /**
     * 订阅发布的主题
     */
    @Bean
    public ChannelTopic topic() {
        return new ChannelTopic( "test" );
    }
}

5. 订阅者监听类

@Component
public class MsgListener implements MessageListener {

    @Override
    public void onMessage(Message message, byte[] pattern) {
        System.out.println( "Message: " + message.toString() );
    }
}

6. 配置订阅者

@Configuration
public class SubConfig {

    @Bean
    public MessageListenerAdapter messageListenerAdapter() {
        return new MessageListenerAdapter(new MsgListener());
    }

    @Bean
    RedisMessageListenerContainer redisContainer(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
        final RedisMessageListenerContainer container = new RedisMessageListenerContainer();
        container.setConnectionFactory(factory);
        container.addMessageListener(messageListenerAdapter(), new ChannelTopic( "test" ));
        return container;
    }
}

7. 测试

@RestController
@RequestMapping("test")
public class AlarmController {

    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate<String, String> redisTemplate;

    @Autowired
    private ChannelTopic topic;
    

    @PostMapping("/test")
    public Object test(@RequestBody  Map<Object, Object> map) {
        System.out.println(map);
        redisTemplate.convertAndSend( topic.getTopic(), "Message: " + map +
                    ";Time:" + Calendar.getInstance().getTime());
        return map;
    }
}