Spring Clould 简单demo搭建

注册中心(Eureka):

pom.xml

<parent>
  <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
  <version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version>
  <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>

<!-- 集成Eureka服务端 -->
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
  <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

application.properties

#端口号
server.port=1001
#表示是否将自己注册到Eureka Server,默认为true
#当前应用就是Eureka Server,设置为false
eureka.client.register-with-eureka=false
#是否从Eureka Server获取注册信息,默认为true
#单点的Eureka Server,不需要同步其他Eureka Server节点的数据,设置为false
eureka.client.fetch-registry=false
#设置与Eureka Server交互的地址,查询和注册服务都需要依赖这个地址
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone= http://192.168.1.12:1001/eureka/

EurekaApplication

@EnableEurekaServer
@SpringBootApplication
public class EurekaApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(EurekaApplication.class, args);
	}
}

 

提供服务:

pom.xml

<parent>
  <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
  <version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version>
  <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>

<!-- 集成Eureka客户端 -->
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
  <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

application.properties

#注册中心
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://192.168.1.12:1001/eureka/
#服务名称
spring.application.name=compute-server1
#端口号
server.port=2002


Server1Application

@EnableEurekaClient
@SpringBootApplication
public class Server1Application {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(Server1Application.class, args);
	}

}

Server1Controller

@RestController
public class Server1Controller {
    @Autowired
    private Server1Service server1Service;

    @RequestMapping("test")
    public String test(){
        return "server1-test";
    }

    @RequestMapping("server1")
    public String test(String name){
        String s = server1Service.test(name);
        return s;
    }
}

Server1Service/Impl

public interface Server1Service {
    public String test(String name);
}

@Service
public class Server1ServiceImpl implements Server1Service {
    @Override
    public String test(String name) {
        return "server1"+name;
    }
}

 

消费服务(Feigin):

pom.xml

<parent>
  <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
  <version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version>
  <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>

<!-- 集成Eureka客户端 -->
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
  <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

application.properties

#注册中心
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://192.168.1.12:1001/eureka/
#服务名称
spring.application.name=SpringCould-Feigin
#端口号
server.port=1003
#断路器
feign.hystrix.enabled=true

FeiginApplication

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@EnableFeignClients
public class FeiginApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(FeiginApplication.class, args);
	}

}

FeiginController

@RestController
public class FeiginController {
    @Autowired
    private FeiginService feiginService;

    @RequestMapping("test")
    public String test(){
        return "feigin-test";
    }

    @RequestMapping("feigin")
    public String test(String name){
        String s = feiginService.test(name);
        return s;
    }
}

FeiginService/Impl

@FeignClient(value = "compute-server1",fallback = FeiginServiceImpl.class)
public interface FeiginService {

    @RequestMapping("server1")
    public String test(@RequestParam("name") String name);
}

@Component
public class FeiginServiceImpl implements FeiginService {

    @Override
    public String test(String name) {
        return "调用服务失败,启用断路器";
    }
}

 

消费服务(Ribbon):

pom.xml

<parent>
  <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
  <version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version>
  <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>

<!-- 集成Eureka客户端 -->
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-ribbon</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
  <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

application.properties

#注册中心
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://192.168.1.12:1001/eureka/
#服务名称
spring.application.name=SpringCould-Ribbon
#端口号
server.port=1004

RibbonApplication

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@EnableHystrix
public class RibbonApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(RibbonApplication.class, args);
	}

	@Bean
	@LoadBalanced
	RestTemplate template(){
		return new RestTemplate();
	}
}

RibbonController

@RestController
public class RibbonController {
    @Autowired
    private RibbonServiceImpl ribbonService;

    @RequestMapping("test")
    public String test(){
        return "ribbon-test";
    }

    @RequestMapping("ribbon")
    public String test(String name){
        String s = ribbonService.test(name);
        return s;
    }
}

RibbonServiceImpl

@Service
public class RibbonServiceImpl{
    @Autowired
    private RestTemplate restTemplate;

    @HystrixCommand(fallbackMethod = "error")
    public String test(String name){
       return restTemplate.getForObject("http://compute-server1/server1?name="+name,String.class);
    }

    public String error(String name) {
        return "调用服务失败,启用断路器";
    }
}

 

网关(Zuul):

pom.xml

<parent>
  <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
  <version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version>
  <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>

<!-- 集成Eureka客户端 -->
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-zuul</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
  <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

application.properties

#注册中心
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://192.168.1.12:1001/eureka/
#服务名称
spring.application.name=SpringCould-Zuul
#端口号
server.port=1002
#创建的服务
zuul.routes.compute-server1=/api-a/**
zuul.routes.compute-server2=/api-b/**

ZuulApplication

@EnableZuulProxy
@SpringBootApplication
public class ZuulApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(ZuulApplication.class, args);
	}

}

 

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